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Didodecyldimethylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C22H48Cl2N2O2
CAS number
5538-94-3
IUPAC name
(2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride
State
State

At room temperature, the compound is typically a solid. It is often used in laboratory settings where it is handled in crystalline or powdered form.

Melting point (Celsius)
30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
303.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
679.68g/mol
Molar mass
679.6800g/mol
Density
0.9780g/cm3
Appearence

This compound is a white to off-white solid, often found in powder or crystalline form. It is typically odorless.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride

The solubility of the compound (2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride is influenced by several factors related to its chemical structure.

Key considerations regarding its solubility include:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple polar functional groups, including the ammonium ions, typically enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic chains: The heptoxy groups contribute to hydrophobic interactions, which can limit solubility in highly polar solvents.
  • Temperature: Like many compounds, solubility is likely to improve with increasing temperature as the solubility of solids typically increases with heat.
  • Concentration: At high concentrations, solubility might reach saturation, leading to precipitation if exceeded.

In summary, the solubility behavior of this compound is a balance between its polar and non-polar characteristics, making it crucial for selecting appropriate solvents for its effective use in various applications. Understanding these aspects will initiate a deeper exploration into its practical solubility in different media.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride

This complex compound belongs to a fascinating class of chemicals known as quaternary ammonium salts. These compounds are renowned for their diverse applications in various fields, predominantly in medicine and industry. Here are some key points to explore:

  • Amphiphilic Nature: This compound exhibits amphiphilic characteristics, meaning it has both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) properties. This dual nature is crucial for its functionality in biological systems and in creating emulsions.
  • Biological Applications: The quaternary ammonium structure makes this compound notably relevant in biomedical fields. It can be utilized as a drug delivery agent and as a surfactant in formulations that enhance the solubility of poorly soluble drugs.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Many quaternary ammonium compounds demonstrate significant antimicrobial activity. This attribute makes them popular in disinfectants, contributing to their use in hospitals and cleaning products.
  • Surface Activity: Compounds like this are excellent at reducing surface tension, which is advantageous in applications such as detergents, where a reduction in surface tension can help the solution better penetrate and clean surfaces.

As we delve deeper into the chemistry of compounds like (2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-heptoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride, we uncover not just their intricate structures, but also the profound impacts they have across various disciplines. The complexity of their design often translates into enhanced performance, enabling innovation and advancements in both scientific and industrial arenas.

"The quest for understanding chemicals is a journey into the world of infinite possibilities."

Synonyms
7439-75-0
Hexamethylenebis((carboxymethyl)dimethylammonium) dichloride diheptyl ester
1,6-Hexanediamine, N,N'-dicarboxymethyl-N,N'-dimethyl-, dimethochloride, diheptyl ester
AMMONIUM, HEXAMETHYLENEBIS((CARBOXYMETHYL)DIMETHYL-, DICHLORIDE, DIHEPTYL ESTER
DTXSID40995906
N~1~,N~6~-Bis[2-(heptyloxy)-2-oxoethyl]-N~1~,N~1~,N~6~,N~6~-tetramethylhexane-1,6-bis(aminium) dichloride