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2-decyl-2-oxirane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C18H36O
CAS number
24611-54-5
IUPAC name
2-hexadecyloxirane
State
State

At room temperature, 2-hexadecyloxirane is a liquid. Its physical state can change with varying temperature, becoming solid at colder temperatures and maintaining a liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
31.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
304.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
332.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
605.15
General information
Molecular weight
268.48g/mol
Molar mass
268.4810g/mol
Density
0.8381g/cm3
Appearence

2-Hexadecyloxirane is typically a transparent, colorless liquid. The compound does not exhibit any distinct crystalline structure due to its liquid state at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Hexadecyloxirane

The solubility of 2-hexadecyloxirane, a fascinating chemical compound, can be a bit complex due to its structural characteristics. This compound features a long hydrocarbon chain which significantly influences its solubility behavior. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: The long hexadecane chain renders 2-hexadecyloxirane relatively hydrophobic, meaning it tends to be insoluble in water.
  • Solvents: However, it exhibits good solubility in various organic solvents, such as:
    • Hexane
    • Chloroform
    • Acetone
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility may also depend on temperature; increased temperatures can lead to higher solubility in organic solvents.

In summary, while 2-hexadecyloxirane demonstrates considerable insolubility in polar solvents like water, it readily dissolves in non-polar organic solvents, making it versatile for various applications in synthetic chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Hexadecyloxirane

2-Hexadecyloxirane, often referred to in the literature for its unique properties and applications, is a member of the oxirane family, commonly known as epoxides. These compounds are distinguished by the presence of a three-membered cyclic ether. Here are some intriguing insights about 2-hexadecyloxirane:

  • Structural Significance: The structure of 2-hexadecyloxirane contributes to its reactivity and versatility in chemical reactions, particularly those involving nucleophilic attack due to the strained epoxide ring.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like 2-hexadecyloxirane can play a role in biological systems, particularly in studies involving lipid membranes and surfactant properties, revealing their importance in biochemistry.
  • Synthesis Techniques: The synthesis of 2-hexadecyloxirane can involve methods such as epoxidation of alkenes, a process that is often utilized in organic synthesis for creating complex molecules.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound has potential applications in various industries, including the production of polymers and coatings, due to its ability to enhance material properties.
  • Environmental Insight: Understanding the behavior of such oxiranes is crucial for assessing their environmental impact, particularly in relation to their potential as pollutants or biodegradable alternatives.

To quote a well-known chemist, “The art of mastering compounds like 2-hexadecyloxirane lies in understanding the delicate balance between their reactivity and stability.” This statement highlights the dual nature of such compounds, which can be utilized for innovative applications while also requiring careful handling and analysis.

The fascinating chemistry associated with 2-hexadecyloxirane continues to inspire research and exploration, making it a notable subject in both academic and industrial settings.

Synonyms
1,2-EPOXYOCTADECANE
2-Hexadecyloxirane
Hexadecyloxirane
Oxirane, hexadecyl-
1,2-Octadecylene Oxide
CCRIS 2619
Oxirane, 2-hexadecyl-
UNII-O8GK4E0CVL
O8GK4E0CVL
octadecylene oxide
EINECS 230-977-0
AI3-26311
EPOXIDE C 18
1,2-OCTADECENE EPOXIDE
DTXSID4025246
OCTADECANE, 1,2-EPOXY-
J91.342A
2Hexadecyloxirane
Oxirane, hexadecyl
Oxirane, 2hexadecyl
1,2Octadecene epoxide
1,2Octadecylene oxide
Octadecane, 1,2epoxy
OCTADECENE EPOXIDE
VIKOLOX 18
DTXCID505246
qbjwymftmjfgol-uhfffaoysa-n
7390-81-0
Octadecane, epoxy-
MFCD00005152
2-Hexadecyloxirane #
1,2-epoxy octadecane
SCHEMBL93394
AKOS015855789
AS-85004
CS-0206689
E0313
NS00037570
G67084
Q27285481