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Fucoxanthin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C42H58O6
CAS number
3351-86-8
IUPAC name
2-hydroxy-3-[6-hydroxy-5-[4-methyl-6-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)hex-3-enyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2H-furan-5-one
State
State

At room temperature, Fucoxanthin is typically in a solid state. It is not easily soluble in water but can dissolve in organic solvents and oils, which makes it suitable for use in oil-based supplements and formulations.

Melting point (Celsius)
172.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
445.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
500.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
773.00
General information
Molecular weight
658.93g/mol
Molar mass
658.9330g/mol
Density
1.1500g/cm3
Appearence

Fucoxanthin is an orange-colored carotenoid pigment. It is usually found as an oil-soluble solid and is used primarily in research and dietary supplements. The pigment contributes to the coloration of brown algae and provides a distinctive hue that ranges from yellow to brown, depending on the concentration and presence of other pigments.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-hydroxy-3-[6-hydroxy-5-[4-methyl-6-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)hex-3-enyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2H-furan-5-one (C42H58O6)

The solubility of 2-hydroxy-3-[6-hydroxy-5-[4-methyl-6-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)hex-3-enyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2H-furan-5-one can be quite complex due to its intricate molecular structure. As a large organic compound with multiple functional groups, its solubility properties can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups in the structure generally increases solubility in polar solvents, such as water. However, the large hydrocarbon portion may hinder enhance solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  • Molecular size: With a chemical formula indicating a relatively high molecular weight, the solubility in various solvents may decrease as size increases, complicating dissolution in polar environments.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, increased temperature can lead to increased solubility, so it’s crucial to consider temperature conditions when assessing its dissolution.
  • pH conditions: Changes in pH can also affect solubility, particularly for compounds with acidic or basic functional groups.

In summary, while the solubility of 2-hydroxy-3-[6-hydroxy-5-[4-methyl-6-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)hex-3-enyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2H-furan-5-one might be limited in aqueous solutions, it could potentially exhibit enhanced solubility in organic solvents that align more closely with its nonpolar characteristics. Thus, understanding solvent interactions is key to effectively utilizing this compound in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-hydroxy-3-[6-hydroxy-5-[4-methyl-6-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)hex-3-enyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2H-furan-5-one

This intriguing compound, commonly referred to as a complex flavonoid derivative, exhibits a rich tapestry of properties and applications that make it a fascinating subject for chemists and researchers alike. Here are some engaging insights about it:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound is distinguished by its intricate structure, boasting multiple chiral centers and functional groups, which contribute to its unique reactivity and biological activities.
  • Natural Occurrence: Derivatives resembling this compound can be found in various plants, notably in those with medicinal qualities. The presence of hydroxyl groups enhances its functionality in biological systems.
  • Potential Health Benefits: Research has indicated that similar compounds may possess antioxidant properties, anti-inflammatory effects, and could play a role in cancer prevention, marking it as a potential candidate for further pharmacological studies.
  • Applications in Natural Products Chemistry: This compound serves as an exemplary model in the synthesis and modification of flavonoid structures, which can lead to the development of new drugs or herbal remedies.
  • Chemical Synthesis: The complex synthesis pathways involved in creating this compound exemplify the challenges faced in organic chemistry, fostering innovative methodologies for organic synthesis among chemists.

As one delves deeper into the study of this compound, the intertwining of its chemical structure, natural occurrence, and potential applications highlights the beauty and complexity of organic chemistry. It encapsulates how a single compound can bridge various domains of science, from biochemistry to medicinal chemistry.

Synonyms
CBiol_001725
CHEMBL3182467
Bio1_000011
Bio1_000500
Bio1_000989
NCGC00344506-01