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Nitromersol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H7HgNO3
CAS number
127-57-1
IUPAC name
(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-nitro-phenyl)mercury
State
State

At room temperature, nitromersol is a solid. It is stable in dry conditions but should be handled with care due to its toxic mercury content.

Melting point (Celsius)
130.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
403.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
356.73g/mol
Molar mass
356.7300g/mol
Density
4.4700g/cm3
Appearence

Nitromersol is typically found as a yellow to light brown powder. It can also appear as crystalline solid with a distinct odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-nitro-phenyl)mercury

(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-nitro-phenyl)mercury is a complex organomercury compound characterized by its unique structural properties. Its solubility can be influenced by several factors, including polarity, temperature, and the presence of solvents. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of both hydroxyl and nitro functional groups suggests that the compound may exhibit polar characteristics, potentially affecting its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many chemical compounds, increasing temperature may enhance solubility due to the increased kinetic energy of the molecules involved, leading to better interactions with solvent molecules.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform or acetone, where the compound's hydrophobic regions can better interact with the solvent.

In conclusion, while it is expected that (2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-nitro-phenyl)mercury exhibits limited to moderate solubility in aqueous solutions, understanding its behavior in different solvents is crucial for applications in chemistry and environmental science. Ultimately, one might say that its solubility properties are as complex and interesting as its molecular structure.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-nitro-phenyl)mercury

(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-nitro-phenyl)mercury is a fascinating organomercury compound that raises significant interest in both industrial and academic circles. Here are some engaging insights about this unique chemical:

  • Biocidal Properties: This compound has been studied for its potential biocidal effects. Its mercury content makes it a candidate for applications involving pest control and biochemical studies, although its use is now scrutinized due to environmental concerns.
  • Complex Chemistry: Organomercury compounds exhibit diverse reactivity and can engage in various chemical reactions. Interactions with biological systems can lead to fascinating results, making them an essential subject of study in medicinal chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: The presence of mercury in any compound often brings with it environmental considerations. Its accumulation in ecosystems through biological magnification can pose significant risks to wildlife and human health.
  • Synthesis Techniques: The synthesis of (2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-nitro-phenyl)mercury allows chemists to explore advanced methods of combining organic and inorganic elements. The precise techniques used can vary, offering insight into different pathways in organometallic chemistry.
  • Mutation Studies: Research involving this compound may yield information about its genotoxic effects, informing the scientific community about potential risks associated with similar mercury-containing substances.

In summary, (2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-nitro-phenyl)mercury provides a rich tapestry of both practical applications and cautionary tales for scientists working with organomercury compounds. As we continue to explore the interactions and properties of such compounds, we enhance our understanding of their roles in both nature and industry.