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Glyceric acid 2-phosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H7O6P
CAS number
820-11-1
IUPAC name
(2-hydroxy-3-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, glyceric acid 2-phosphate is typically found in a solid state. It is often a crystalline powder that is relatively stable under normal conditions but will absorb moisture if exposed to the air, reflecting its hygroscopic nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
210.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
483.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
172.07g/mol
Molar mass
172.0730g/mol
Density
1.8700g/cm3
Appearence

Glyceric acid 2-phosphate typically appears as a colorless or white crystalline powder that is hygroscopic in nature. It may also be found in solution form, characterized by its solubility in water, creating a clear and colorless liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-hydroxy-3-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate

(2-hydroxy-3-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate, with the chemical formula C3H7O6P, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its functional groups and ionic nature. This compound is a phosphate ester, which typically indicates a certain degree of solubility in water. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups in its structure contributes to its hydrophilic nature, allowing it to interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Ionic Interactions: The dihydrogen phosphate anion (H2PO4-) can enhance solubility by forming hydrogen bonds and ionic interactions with water.
  • pH Dependency: Solubility may be affected by the pH of the solution; at varying pH levels, the protonation state of the compound could alter its overall solubility.
  • Concentration Factors: Solubility can also depend on concentration; higher concentrations of salts may lead to precipitation, while lower concentrations often yield greater solubility.

In summary, the solubility of (2-hydroxy-3-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate can be expected to be reasonably high in aqueous environments due to its polar functional groups and ionic character. However, the precise solubility conditions can vary based on factors like pH and concentration. As with many organic phosphates, understanding these conditions is critical for applications in biochemical processes and industrial uses.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (2-hydroxy-3-oxo-propyl) Dihydrogen Phosphate

(2-hydroxy-3-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate, commonly known in biochemistry, showcases fascinating properties and applications that make it a compelling subject of study. Here are some noteworthy points about this unique compound:

  • Biological Relevance: This compound plays a critical role as a phosphorylating agent in various biochemical pathways. It is involved in energy transfer and storage, making it vital for cellular processes.
  • Precursor for Synthesis: It serves as a precursor in the synthesis of more complex phosphates, which are essential for the formation of nucleotides and nucleic acids.
  • Diverse Applications: Its derivatives and analogs are used in medicinal chemistry, especially in the development of pharmaceuticals targeting various diseases.
  • pH Regulation: The phosphate group in this compound can act as a buffer in biochemical systems, helping to maintain pH homeostasis in living organisms.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the behavior of this compound in biological systems can help in assessing its environmental impact, particularly in agricultural applications where phosphates are commonly used.

As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." Studying (2-hydroxy-3-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate encourages us to explore the intricate connections between chemistry and biology, fostering innovative research that could lead to groundbreaking discoveries.

Synonyms
DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
591-59-3
3-phosphoglyceraldehyde
GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE
(2-hydroxy-3-oxopropyl) dihydrogen phosphate
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
2-hydroxy-3-oxopropyl dihydrogen phosphate
142-10-9
2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)propanal
EINECS 209-721-7
Glycerinaldehyd-3-phosphat
Propanal, 2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-
7466PL1110
DTXSID80349247
gliceraldehido-3-fosfato
Glyzerinaldehyd-3-phosphat
DL-GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE
glyceraldehyde 3-(dihydrogen phosphate)
UNII-7466PL1110
D-glyceraldehyde-3P
SCHEMBL34088
3-phosphoglyceraldehyde solution
591-59-3 (free acid)
CHEBI:17138
DTXCID40300319
DTXSID40861814
AAA59157
AKOS006274614
MG46662
GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE [MI]
DA-62941
3-PHOSPHOGLYCERALDEHYDE, (+/-)-
HY-113054
CS-0059450
NS00123345
gap
C00661
G90954
Q794810
CAFD4B5D-3480-4F4B-BE65-FF404EDB74FC
D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, 10 mg/mL aqueous solution
DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate - 45-55 mg/mL aqueous solution
209-721-7