Skip to main content

Chlorphenamine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C16H20ClNO
CAS number
132-22-9
IUPAC name
(2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl)-isopropyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, chlorphenamine is usually found in a solid state. It is stable under normal conditions and does not have any special reactivity with air or moisture.

Melting point (Celsius)
130.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
403.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
198.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
471.00
General information
Molecular weight
305.86g/mol
Molar mass
305.8640g/mol
Density
1.1900g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorphenamine is typically available as a white to pale yellow crystalline powder. The compound is often odorless and has a slightly bitter taste. It is commonly supplied as its maleate salt form, which enhances its solubility in water.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl)-isopropyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl)-isopropyl-ammonium;chloride can be influenced by several factors, primarily due to its unique chemical structure. This compound is a quaternary ammonium salt, which often demonstrates distinct solubility properties. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Water Solubility: As a cationic ammonium compound, it is likely to exhibit good solubility in polar solvents like water. This characteristic is due to the ionic interactions with water molecules.
  • Solvent Effects: The presence of the phenyl and hydroxyl groups may enhance solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, contributing to its amphiphilic nature.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility may vary with pH changes, particularly as the hydroxyl group can participate in acid-base interactions, affecting ionic forms and solubility.
  • Temperature Dependency: Increased temperature typically enhances solubility for many salts, which might apply here as well.
  • Complex Formation: The potential to form complexes with various ions could also affect solubility, making it intriguing to explore in different environments.

In summary, understanding the solubility of (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl)-isopropyl-ammonium;chloride is critical for its application in various fields, especially since solubility is a key indicator of its behavior in biological and industrial systems. Ultimately, performing specific solubility tests under controlled conditions would provide more definitive insights.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl)-isopropyl-ammonium;chloride

(2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl)-isopropyl-ammonium;chloride is a fascinating compound with a rich blend of functional characteristics that have intrigued scientists and researchers alike. Below are some interesting facts:

  • Amphiphilic Nature: This compound displays amphiphilic properties, meaning it possesses both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) characteristics. This property makes it potentially useful in various applications, including drug delivery systems and surfactants.
  • Role in Biological Systems: The quaternary ammonium structure can influence its biological activity. Compounds with similar structures have shown promise as antimicrobial agents, making this compound worth investigating for potential medicinal applications.
  • Synthetic Chemistry: The synthesis of this compound showcases the intricate art of organic synthesis. The careful selection of starting materials and reaction conditions plays a crucial role in how effectively the desired product can be obtained, reflecting the balance of science and creativity in chemistry.
  • Impact on Molecular Interactions: The presence of the phenyl group in this compound can lead to interesting molecular interactions, such as π-π stacking. This makes it an important subject for studying intermolecular forces and structure-activity relationships.
  • Potential Applications: Given its unique structure, this compound may have potential uses in cosmetics and personal care products, especially in formulations where penetration and solubilization of other ingredients are important.

In conclusion, (2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl)-isopropyl-ammonium;chloride is not just an ordinary compound; its structurally diverse characteristics and potential applications provide ample ground for exploration and discovery in the fields of chemistry and biochemistry. As one researcher aptly put it, "Exploration in chemistry often leads to the most unexpected yet rewarding discoveries."

Synonyms
1-(Isopropylamino)-4-phenyl-2-butanol hydrochloride
22820-57-1
2-BUTANOL, 1-(ISOPROPYLAMINO)-4-PHENYL-, HYDROCHLORIDE
RefChem:257752