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[2-hydroxy-5-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]mercury

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H26HgO
CAS number
26545-49-3
IUPAC name
[2-hydroxy-5-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]mercury
State
State

At room temperature, [2-hydroxy-5-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]mercury is found in a solid crystalline state. It should be handled with care due to its organomercury composition, which poses significant health risks.

Melting point (Celsius)
170.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
443.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.00
General information
Molecular weight
368.89g/mol
Molar mass
368.8800g/mol
Density
2.0100g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a solid crystalline substance. Due to its organomercury content, it can appear as white or off-white crystals or powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [2-hydroxy-5-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]mercury

The solubility of [2-hydroxy-5-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]mercury, a mercury-containing compound, can be influenced by several factors. Its structural characteristics indicate that it may exhibit unique solubility properties:

  • Polarity: The presence of the -OH (hydroxy) group suggests that the compound might have polar characteristics, potentially leading to solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobicity: The bulky 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl group could introduce significant hydrophobicity, which may interfere with solubility in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: The compound may be more soluble in non-polar solvents like hydrocarbons compared to aqueous solutions.

It is essential to note that the solubility behavior of mercury compounds can also raise environmental and health concerns, as many of them are notorious for their low solubility in water, leading to bioaccumulation. Therefore, understanding the solubility of [2-hydroxy-5-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]mercury is crucial not only for its practical applications but also for ecological considerations. As with many organomercury compounds, special care should be taken when handling and studying its solubility attributes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About [2-hydroxy-5-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]mercury

[2-hydroxy-5-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]mercury is a unique organomercury compound that piques the interest of chemists and environmental scientists alike. Here are some fascinating points about this compound:

  • Structure and Functionality: This compound features a phenolic structure, meaning it possesses a hydroxyl group (-OH) bonded directly to an aromatic ring, combined with a bulky tert-butyl substituent. This structural design is crucial for its chemical reactivity and interaction with biological systems.
  • Uses: Organomercury compounds like this one are often utilized in scientific research and industrial applications, including:
    • As a reagent in organic synthesis.
    • In some applications as a preservative or fungicide.
  • Toxicity and Environmental Impact: Compounds containing mercury are notorious for their toxicity. Researchers study them closely to understand their environmental effects and potential bioaccumulation in living organisms.
  • Historical Significance: The exploration of organomercury compounds dates back to early 20th century chemistry, where mercury's unique properties sparked interest in the development of new materials and applications.
  • Interactions with Biological Systems: Its reactivity can lead to interesting interactions with enzymes and biomolecules, making it a fascinating subject for studies in biochemistry and pharmacology.

This compound serves as an excellent example of the delicate balance in chemistry between utility and potential hazards. As we advance in understanding its properties and effects, researchers continue to emphasize the importance of handling it with care due to its toxic nature.