Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 2-Hydroxyacetic Acid
2-Hydroxyacetic acid, commonly known as glycolic acid, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications in both chemistry and the cosmetic industry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:
- Natural Occurrence: Glycolic acid is found in sugarcane, sugar beets, and pineapple. This natural origin contributes to its popularity in the cosmetic industry.
- Exfoliating Properties: One of the key benefits of glycolic acid lies in its ability to exfoliate skin. It aids in removing dead skin cells, promoting a brighter and rejuvenated complexion.
- Small Molecular Size: Due to its small molecular structure, glycolic acid can easily penetrate the skin barrier, making it an effective agent in skincare formulations.
- pH Adjuster: In addition to its use in cosmetics, glycolic acid serves as an important pH adjuster in various products, helping to maintain the stability and effectiveness of formulations.
- Dermatological Applications: Dermatologists often use glycolic acid for chemical peels. It can help treat conditions like acne, hyperpigmentation, and signs of aging.
As one of the smallest alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs), 2-hydroxyacetic acid is an essential compound in both academic research and practical applications. Its effectiveness and versatility make it a crucial ingredient in many products that aim to enhance skin health.
In the words of a renowned chemist, "The smallest molecules can have the most profound effects."
Synonyms
glycolic acid
2-Hydroxyacetic acid
hydroxyacetic acid
79-14-1
Hydroxyethanoic acid
Glycollic acid
Acetic acid, hydroxy-
glycolate
Polyglycolide
Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-
Caswell No. 470
Kyselina glykolova
Kyselina hydroxyoctova
2-Hydroxyethanoic acid
HOCH2COOH
alpha-Hydroxyacetic acid
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 000101
HSDB 5227
NSC 166
Kyselina glykolova [Czech]
AI3-15362
MFCD00004312
Kyselina hydroxyoctova [Czech]
Glycocide
GlyPure
BRN 1209322
NSC-166
EINECS 201-180-5
UNII-0WT12SX38S
GlyPure 70
0WT12SX38S
CCRIS 9474
DTXSID0025363
CHEBI:17497
.alpha.-Hydroxyacetic acid
GLYCOLLATE
DTXCID105363
NSC166
EC 201-180-5
4-03-00-00571 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
GOA
GLYCOLIC ACID (MART.)
GLYCOLIC ACID [MART.]
C2H3O3-
Glycolate Standard: C2H3O3- @ 1000 microg/mL in H2O
glycolicacid
C2H4O3
2-Hydroxyacetic acid;2-Hydroxyethanoic acid;GlyPure
Hydroxyethanoate
a-Hydroxyacetate
OceanBlu Barrier
OceanBlu Pre-Post
hydroxy-acetic acid
2-Hydroxyaceticacid
3-((3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-3-ethoxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pyridine
alpha-Hydroxyacetate
(R)-hydroxy ester
a-Hydroxyacetic acid
2-hydroxy acetic acid
2-hydroxy-acetic acid
2-hydroxyl ethanoic acid
Glycolic acid (Standard)
HO-CH2-COOH
Glycolic acid 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Hydroxyacetic acid solution
bmse000245
WLN: QV1Q
GLYCOLIC ACID [MI]
Glycolic acid (7CI,8CI)
GLYCOLIC ACID [VANDF]
Glycolic acid, p.a., 98%
pari 30% Glycolic Acid Peel
pari 70% Glycolic Acid Peel
Acetic acid, hydroxy- (9CI)
CHEMBL252557
GLYCOLIC ACID [WHO-DD]
CHEBI:17375
Glycolic Acid, Crystal, Reagent
HYDROXYACETIC ACID [HSDB]
CHEBI:231641
BCP28762
Glycolic acid, >=97.0% (T)
HY-W015967R
STR00936
(2S)-2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid
Tox21_301298
(2S)-2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acids
MSK000963
s6272
STL197955
AKOS000118921
Glycolic acid - 70% aqueous solution
Glycolic acid, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
CS-W016683
DB03085
FG23693
FG59493
HY-W015967
SB83760
CAS-79-14-1
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 000101
NCGC00160612-01
NCGC00160612-02
NCGC00257533-01
DA-73802
1ST000963
Glycolic acid solution, 70 wt. % in H2O
G0110
G0196
NS00009686
EN300-19242
Glycolic acid, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%
C00160
C03547
D78078
Glycolic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
HYDROXYACETIC ACID; HYDROXYETHANOIC ACID
Glycolic acid, BioXtra, >=98.0% (titration)
Q409373
F2191-0224
Hydroxyacetic acid; Hydroxyethanoic acid; Glycollic acid
Z104473274
287EB351-FF9F-4A67-B4B9-D626406C9B13
Glycolic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
InChI=1/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5
VILLAGE 11 FACTORY RELAX DAY AHA EXFOLIATING BODY
Glycolic acid, anhydrous, free-flowing, Redi-Dri(TM), ReagentPlus(R), 99%
Glycolic Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
201-180-5
O7Z
Solubility of 2-hydroxyacetic acid (C2H4O3)
2-hydroxyacetic acid, commonly known as glycolic acid, is a fascinating compound with notable solubility characteristics. Its solubility can be summarized as follows:
Due to these properties, 2-hydroxyacetic acid is often utilized in various fields, especially in cosmetic formulations and chemical synthesis. Its ability to dissolve readily in aqueous solutions allows for an effective penetration into skin layers when used in skincare products.
This underscores the importance of solubility in determining the behavior and utility of chemical compounds, as they can significantly influence the effectiveness of a substance in practical applications.