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2-Hydroxycyclohexanone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O2
CAS number
822-75-5
IUPAC name
2-hydroxycyclohexanone
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Hydroxycyclohexanone is typically found as either a liquid or a soft solid, depending on ambient conditions like temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
50.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
323.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
232.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
505.15
General information
Molecular weight
114.14g/mol
Molar mass
114.1420g/mol
Density
1.0743g/cm3
Appearence

2-Hydroxycyclohexanone appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may solidify under certain conditions. The compound can have a characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-hydroxycyclohexanone

2-hydroxycyclohexanone, also known as 2-hydroxycyclohexan-1-one, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are of interest in various applications:

  • Polarity: The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) significantly contributes to the compound's polarity, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Dipole Interactions: 2-hydroxycyclohexanone is capable of forming hydrogen bonds with water, which increases its solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is soluble in a range of solvents, including:
    • Water
    • Alcohols
    • Some organic solvents, such as acetone and ether

Due to its versatile solubility, 2-hydroxycyclohexanone can be effectively utilized in various chemical reactions and formulations. Its capacity to dissolve in both polar and certain non-polar solvents allows it to play a critical role in many industrial and laboratory processes.

In summary, the solubility of 2-hydroxycyclohexanone can be described as follows:

  1. Soluble in water due to its hydrophilic nature.
  2. Compatible with several organic solvents, enhancing its applicability.
  3. Potential for use in synthesis and as a solvent in various fields.
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-hydroxycyclohexanone

2-hydroxycyclohexanone, also known as β-hydroxycyclohexanone, is an intriguing compound in the realm of organic chemistry due to its structural traits and reactivity. Below are some captivating aspects of this compound:

Chemical Structure and Reactivity

  • Functional Group: The presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) makes it a versatile compound, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, such as dehydration and oxidation.
  • Stereochemistry: 2-hydroxycyclohexanone can exist in different stereoisomeric forms, which can significantly influence its physical properties and reactivity.

Applications

  • Synthesis: It is often utilized as an intermediate in organic synthesis, playing a crucial role in the production of more complex molecules.
  • Pharmaceutical Industry: Due to its structural properties, it can be used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, enhancing its importance in medicinal chemistry.

Research Insights

This compound has garnered attention in research for its potential applications in:

  • Green Chemistry: The pathways for using 2-hydroxycyclohexanone in sustainable processes are being explored, showcasing its promise in eco-friendly chemical practices.
  • Polymer Chemistry: Studies are being conducted on incorporating it into new materials, broadening its versatility.

Final Thoughts

Overall, 2-hydroxycyclohexanone is more than just a simple organic compound; it is a gateway to a plethora of applications and research opportunities. As scientists continue to investigate its properties and potential uses, this compound stands out as a vital topic of conversation in the chemical community.

Synonyms
2-Hydroxycyclohexan-1-one
533-60-8
2-HYDROXYCYCLOHEXANONE
Cyclohexanone, 2-hydroxy-
2-Hydroxy-1-cyclohexanone
Cyclohexanone, 2-hydroxy-, dimer
EINECS 208-570-4
NSC 117392
NSC 298536
AI3-06549
CHEBI:17878
DTXSID10883427
2Hydroxy1cyclohexanone
2Hydroxycyclohexan1one
Cyclohexanone, 2hydroxy
DTXCID601022958
208-570-4
inchi=1/c6h10o2/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8/h5,7h,1-4h
Adipoin
30282-14-5
2-hydroxy-cyclohexan-1-one
MFCD00045549
2-HYDROXY-CYCLOHEXANONE
Cyclohexanone, dimer
2-oxidanylcyclohexan-1-one
SCHEMBL222046
FBA28214
NSC60697
BBL103394
NSC-60697
NSC117392
NSC298536
STL557204
AKOS000281296
AKOS022299844
NSC-117392
NSC-298536
LS-13149
CS-0262973
NS00043505
EN300-84537
C01147
G73608
A829539
Q27102692