Zidovudine
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- Molecular formula
- C10H13N5O4P
- CAS Number
- 30516-87-1
- IUPAC Name
- [2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-pyrimidin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate
- Molecular Weight
- 267.24g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.5900g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Thymidine 3'-monophosphoric acid
Identification
Interesting facts
Fascinating Insights into [2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-pyrimidin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate
This unique compound is a member of the class of dihydrogen phosphates, a functional group that possesses intriguing properties and applications in various fields, especially in biochemistry and medicinal chemistry.
Key Features
- Bioactivity: The presence of the pyrimidine ring in the structure is often associated with a variety of biological activities, making it a potential candidate for further pharmaceutical studies.
- Phosphate Group: The dihydrogen phosphate moiety is known for its role in energy transfer processes within biological systems, particularly in ATP metabolism.
- Structural Complexity: The four-membered ring of tetrahydrofuran contributes to the compound's three-dimensional structure, impacting its reactivity and interaction with biological targets.
Potential Applications
The compound's design suggests applications in:
- Drug development, particularly targeting pathways involved in cancer or metabolic diseases.
- Biochemical studies, where it can serve as a probe for enzyme activity related to nucleotide metabolism.
- Research into nucleic acid chemistry, due to its structural similarities to nucleotides.
Concluding Thoughts
As a chemist, exploring compounds like this one opens doors to understanding complex biochemical processes and developing novel therapeutic agents. The intricate design of [2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-pyrimidin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate symbolizes the elegance of molecular architecture in nature.