S-Mercaptopropyl-N,N-dimethylammonium chloride

Identification

Molecular formula

C₅H₁₄ClNS

CAS number

756-95-0

IUPAC name

(2-imino-2-sulfanyl-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

State

At room temperature, S-Mercaptopropyl-N,N-dimethylammonium chloride exists as a solid that can dissolve in water. This compound is used in chemical synthesis and industrial applications due to its unique structural properties.

Melting point (Celsius)

82.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

355.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

203.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

476.15

General information

Molecular weight

153.66g/mol

Molar mass

153.6600g/mol

Density

1.0105g/cm³

Appearence

The compound typically appears as a white crystalline solid. Its physical state can vary depending on environmental conditions like temperature and humidity. It may sometimes also appear as a powder, typically used in laboratory settings or chemical production.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-imino-2-sulfanyl-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of the compound (2-imino-2-sulfanyl-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride, often referred to in shorthand as DMSA-Cl, can be quite interesting to discuss due to its ionic nature. Being a quaternary ammonium salt, it typically exhibits the following solubility characteristics:

Solvent Type: DMSA-Cl tends to be soluble in polar solvents, particularly water, due to the positive charge on the ammonium group, facilitating interaction with the polar water molecules.
Temperature Influence: Generally, the solubility of ionic compounds increases with an increase in temperature. Thus, higher temperatures may enhance the solubility of DMSA-Cl in water.
Concentration Effects: At high concentrations, the presence of ions can lead to saturation, where no more of the compound can dissolve in the solvent.

Furthermore, it's important to note that the presence of functional groups in the compound can affect solubility. The amino and thioether functionalities contribute to its organic nature while maintaining compatibility with aqueous environments. Overall, the solubility of (2-imino-2-sulfanyl-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride suggests a compound of versatile utility in environments where both organic and aqueous interactions are desirable.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-imino-2-sulfanyl-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

The compound (2-imino-2-sulfanyl-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride is quite intriguing due to its structural characteristics and potential applications in various fields. Here are some captivating highlights:

Dual Functionality: The presence of both an imino group and a sulfanyl group in the structure makes this compound a potential candidate for multifunctional applications in organic synthesis. Scientists often explore compounds with dual functionalities to create innovative materials.
Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to the category of quaternary ammonium salts, which are known for their effectiveness as disinfectants and surfactants. The quaternization process often enhances solubility in organic solvents, leading to improved activity in diverse applications.
Biological Relevance: Compounds like this are frequently of interest in medicinal chemistry. The sulfanyl group can be crucial in drug design, as it may offer valuable interactions within biological systems. This raises potential for \emph{antimicrobial} and \emph{antiviral} properties.
Environmental Considerations: Given the rising concern for environmentally friendly alternatives, the study of such compounds helps in developing new *biodegradable* products, contributing to greener technologies.

Furthermore, research on (2-imino-2-sulfanyl-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride can lead to greater understanding of structure-activity relationships, guiding chemists in designing new compounds with enhanced efficacy. As with any chemical compound, appropriate handling and safety procedures are paramount, but the potential benefits it holds in pharmaceuticals and materials science are hard to overlook.