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2-Iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H23INSi
CAS number
51557-92-3
IUPAC name
2-iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is typically a solid, forming crystalline structures. It is often described as a salt due to its ionic characteristics, despite having neutral molecular constituents. The presence of the iodine and trimethylsilyl groups contribute to its unique physical and chemical properties compared to typical organic compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
170.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
443.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
188.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
461.15
General information
Molecular weight
351.28g/mol
Molar mass
351.2840g/mol
Density
1.4190g/cm3
Appearence

2-Iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium is typically observed in its solid state at room temperature, presenting as a crystalline or powder-like substance. The compound's appearance can vary based on purity and specific synthesis methods, but it is generally white to off-white in color.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium

The solubility of 2-iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium is quite intriguing and can vary significantly depending on certain conditions. This compound, being quaternary ammonium, exhibits some unique characteristics when it interacts with solvents.

Key Points to Consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of both iodine and the trimethylsilylmethyl group influences the overall polarity of the molecule, which in turn affects solubility.
  • Water Solubility: Generally, quaternary ammonium salts are soluble in polar solvents like water due to their ionic nature, but the bulky trimethylsilylmethyl group could reduce this solubility.
  • Solvent Interaction: This compound may display better solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols or ether due to its non-polar character.
  • Concentration Effects: As with many compounds, solubility can be concentration-dependent; higher concentrations may lead to a decrease in solubility due to potential aggregation.

In summary, while this compound may have a reasonable solubility profile in both polar and non-polar solvents, always keep in mind that the interaction with the solvent and overall molecular structure will dictate its performance in practical applications. As noted, "the solubility is influenced not just by the compound itself but its environment and the characteristics of the solvent used."

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium

2-Iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium is a fascinating compound with several intriguing properties and applications. This quaternary ammonium salt is notable for its diverse roles in both industry and research. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Versatile Reagent: This compound serves as a powerful reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the formation of **alkylation** reactions. Its unique structure allows it to act as a versatile agent for adding alkyl groups to various substrates.
  • Biological Importance: Compounds like 2-iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium can exhibit **antimicrobial** properties, making them valuable in pharmaceutical applications and the development of new therapeutic agents.
  • Surface Modification: The presence of the trimethylsilyl group in its structure contributes to its efficacy in **surface modification** applications. This is particularly useful in the creation of hydrophobic coatings and in biomaterials.
  • Research Applications: In the field of **nanotechnology**, this ammonium compound is used to stabilize nanoparticles and facilitate their functionalization, enhancing their applicability in various scientific endeavors.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound often involves the **N-alkylation** of dimethylamine, showcasing the importance of ammonium compounds in classical organic chemistry teaching.

In conclusion, 2-iodoethyl-dimethyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium exemplifies the fascinating interplay between structure and reactivity in chemical compounds. Its unique characteristics not only make it a subject of academic interest but also a vital component in practical applications across different fields.