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Isopropyl Iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H7I
CAS number
75-30-9
IUPAC name
2-iodopropane
State
State

Isopropyl iodide is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-117.60
Melting point (Kelvin)
155.55
Boiling point (Celsius)
89.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
362.15
General information
Molecular weight
169.00g/mol
Molar mass
169.0020g/mol
Density
1.7421g/cm3
Appearence

Isopropyl iodide is a colorless liquid, although it may have a slight yellow tint when impurities are present.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Iodopropane

2-Iodopropane, with the chemical formula C3H7I, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are worth exploring.

This compound is known to be:

  • Relatively soluble in organic solvents: 2-Iodopropane readily dissolves in non-polar and mildly polar organic solvents like hexane and ether.
  • Limited solubility in water: Due to the hydrophobic nature of the alkyl chain and the presence of the iodine atom, 2-iodopropane has poor solubility in water, making it less ideal for aqueous applications.

Moreover, the temperature and pressure conditions can greatly influence the solubility of 2-iodopropane in various solvents. Typically:

  • As temperature increases, solubility in non-polar solvents tends to improve.
  • Increased pressure has minimal effect on solubility since it is related to gas solubility rather than liquid.

In summary, while 2-iodopropane is an important alkyl halide in organic chemistry, its solubility profile indicates it is primarily suitable for non-aqueous environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Iodopropane

2-Iodopropane, a fascinating organic compound, is a member of the haloalkanes group, characterized by the presence of iodine atoms attached to a carbon chain. This compound is not only significant in research but also has practical applications in various fields. Here are some interesting aspects of 2-iodopropane:

  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of the iodine atom, 2-iodopropane is known for its reactivity in nucleophilic substitution reactions, making it an excellent synthons for producing a wide range of organic compounds.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: 2-Iodopropane serves as a precursor for synthesizing other important chemicals, demonstrating its value in organic chemistry labs.
  • Chiral Center: The carbon center in 2-iodopropane can create chiral molecules when reacted with other reagents, highlighting its importance in the field of asymmetric synthesis, where the arrangement of molecules can play a crucial role in biological activity.
  • Use as a Solvent: Beyond its role in synthesis, 2-iodopropane is sometimes utilized as a solvent in various chemical reactions, aiding in the solubility of reactants.
  • Environmental Considerations: As a halogenated compound, 2-iodopropane's environmental impact is a consideration. Its degradation products and persistence in the environment warrant careful handling and usage.

In summary, 2-iodopropane is much more than just a simple organic haloalkane. Its unique properties and versatile applications make it a noteworthy compound in both academic and industrial settings. As one might say, "In chemistry, the simplest compounds often lead to the most complex reactions!"

Synonyms
2-IODOPROPANE
Isopropyl iodide
75-30-9
Propane, 2-iodo-
2-Propyl iodide
sec-Propyl iodide
isopropyliodide
2-Jodpropan
2-IODO-PROPANE
2-Jodpropan [Czech]
1-methylethyl iodide
2iodopropane
i-Propyl iodide
EINECS 200-859-3
MFCD00001071
67K05OPZ0E
AI3-28595
ISOPROPYL IODIDE [MI]
DTXSID4058788
2-Iodopropane (Stabilized with Copper)
Isopropyljodid
C3H7I
UNII-67K05OPZ0E
isopropyl-iodide
2Jodpropan
Isopropyl iodine
secPropyl iodide
2Propyl iodide
2-iodanylpropane
iPrI
2-Iodo propane
iso-propyl iodide
Propane, 2iodo
i-PrI
Propane, 2-iodo-,
iso-C3H7I
2-Iodopropane over Cu
SCHEMBL5555
DTXCID1047736
STR01941
BBL012222
STL163563
AKOS000118757
FI47007
I0069
NS00037698
EN300-19281
A838375
Q209415
2-Iodopropane, contains copper as stabilizer, 99%
F2190-0173
200-859-3