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2-Isopropoxybutane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H16O
CAS number
629-23-0
IUPAC name
2-isopropoxybutane
State
State

At room temperature, 2-isopropoxybutane is in a liquid state. It remains stable in its pure form under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-100.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
173.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
102.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
375.15
General information
Molecular weight
102.18g/mol
Molar mass
102.1780g/mol
Density
0.7300g/cm3
Appearence

2-Isopropoxybutane is a colorless liquid hydrocarbon. It is an ether characterized by the presence of an isopropyl group bound to an oxygen that connects to a butane chain. Its appearance is typical of many organic solvents, with no distinctive coloration and a characteristic ether-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-isopropoxybutane

2-isopropoxybutane, with the chemical formula C5H12O, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be attributed to its molecular structure. This compound is classified as an ether due to the presence of the isopropoxy group, influencing its interaction with solvents.

Solubility Highlights:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 2-isopropoxybutane is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, and acetone.
  • Water Solubility: Its solubility in water is quite limited, primarily because of the hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain that tends to repel water.
  • Polarity Influence: The polar ether oxygen can engage in hydrogen bonding; however, the overall non-polar character reduces overall solubility in polar solvents.

In summary, 2-isopropoxybutane is more soluble in non-polar and slightly polar organic solvents than in water. This characteristic makes it an effective solvent in various industrial applications where non-polar mediums are preferred. As a versatile ether, understanding its solubility is crucial for selecting appropriate solvents in chemical reactions and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-isopropoxybutane

2-isopropoxybutane, also known as a branched ether, is a fascinating compound that showcases the versatility of organic chemistry. Here are some notable facts about this intriguing chemical:

  • Functional Group Diversity: As an ether, 2-isopropoxybutane is characterized by the presence of an alkoxy functional group. This makes it notable for its unique chemical and physical properties.
  • Synthesis: The compound can be synthesized through the reaction of 2-butanol and isopropyl alcohol, showcasing the beauty of organic reactions where functional groups are transformed.
  • Applications: In the world of industrial chemistry, 2-isopropoxybutane finds application as a solvent in various chemical reactions and processes, due to its relatively low reactivity and ability to dissolve a wide range of substances.
  • Toxicology: As with many ethers, safety precautions should be observed when handling 2-isopropoxybutane. Its vapors can be harmful, emphasizing the importance of understanding chemical safety protocols.
  • Structural Insights: The branching in its structure not only gives it unique properties but can also affect its behavior in biological systems and chemical reactions, making it a compound of interest for further research.

In conclusion, 2-isopropoxybutane stands as an excellent example of how a simple functional group can lead to a compound with diverse applications and fascinating chemistry. As we continue to explore its properties, there is no doubt that this compound may yield further insights into both organic chemistry and industrial applications.

Synonyms
SEC-BUTYL ISOPROPYL ETHER
2-propan-2-yloxybutane
sec-Butylisopropyl ether
18641-81-1
Ether, sec-butyl isopropyl
1-methylethyl 1-methylpropyl ether
Sec-butyl isopropyl ether #
SCHEMBL19107
SCHEMBL19849
SCHEMBL20572
SCHEMBL438670
2-[(Propan-2-yl)oxy]butane
SCHEMBL2240109
SCHEMBL2784288
SCHEMBL5220953
SCHEMBL8744860
DTXSID90940082
QHJLNXCHSKDYHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N