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Eugenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H12O2
CAS number
97-53-0
IUPAC name
2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enyl-phenol
State
State

At room temperature, eugenol is a liquid. It's often handled as an oil which is typical for substances derived from essential oils of plants.

Melting point (Celsius)
-7.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
265.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
254.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
527.15
General information
Molecular weight
164.20g/mol
Molar mass
164.2010g/mol
Density
1.0641g/cm3
Appearence

Eugenol typically appears as a pale yellow, clear liquid, but it can also have a colorless appearance depending on the purity. It's often recognized by its distinct clove-like aroma, as it is a major component of clove oil.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enyl-phenol

The solubility of 2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enyl-phenol can be influenced by various factors including polarity, temperature, and the solvent used. This compound, often characterized by its methoxy group, exhibits varying degrees of solubility depending on its chemical environment. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the methoxy group can enhance solubility in polar solvents due to the potential for hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature: Generally, an increase in temperature may lead to increased solubility, allowing for better dissolution in both polar and non-polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone rather than in water.

As with many organic compounds, the overall solubility can be described as:

  1. The efficacy of hydrogen bonding with solvents.
  2. The compound's functional groups, which influence its affinity for various environments.
  3. Environmental factors such as temperature and pressure.

In summary, while 2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enyl-phenol shows promising solubility in certain organic solvents, it may have limited solubility in aqueous solutions. Understanding these facets can aid in its practical application in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enyl-phenol

2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enyl-phenol is an intriguing organic compound that plays a significant role in various chemical and biological contexts. Here are some captivating insights:

  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is a naturally occurring phenolic compound, which means it can be found in certain plants and is responsible for some of their characteristic aromas and flavors.
  • Antioxidant Properties: Similar to other phenolic compounds, 2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enyl-phenol exhibits antioxidant activity, providing potential health benefits by neutralizing free radicals.
  • Medicinal Applications: The compound has garnered attention in the field of medicinal chemistry. It has been studied for its potential antibacterial and antifungal activities, which could make it useful in pharmacology.
  • Industrial Uses: Due to its chemical structure, this compound can serve as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds, making it valuable in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries.

As noted by prominent chemists: "Understanding the properties and applications of organic compounds like 2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enyl-phenol is crucial for advancements in both medicinal chemistry and sustainable practices."

This compound’s unique features contribute significantly to its function in the environment and its potential therapeutic applications, making it a fascinating subject of study for chemists and researchers alike.

Synonyms
Propenylguaiacol
2-methoxy-4-prop-1-enylphenol
CHEBI:18224
2-methoxy-4-propenyl-Phenol
Phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(propenyl)-
DTXSID7022413
Epitope ID:114092
4-propenyl-2-methoxyphenol
CIS/TRANS-ISOEUGENOL
4-isopropenyl-2-methoxy-phenol
CHEMBL2135887
FAA93268
AKOS028108450
DB-002759
NS00078804
Q420043