Skip to main content

2-Methoxypropanol

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10O2
CAS number
1589-47-5
IUPAC name
2-methoxypropan-1-ol
State
State

2-Methoxypropanol is in a liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-95.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
178.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
118.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.15
General information
Molecular weight
90.12g/mol
Molar mass
90.1210g/mol
Density
0.9241g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methoxypropanol appears as a colorless liquid with a faint, pleasant ether-like odor. It is a chemical commonly used as a solvent due to its ability to dissolve many organic compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methoxypropan-1-ol

2-methoxypropan-1-ol, also known as methoxypropyl alcohol, exhibits interesting solubility properties, primarily due to its structure. Its molecular structure, which includes a methoxy group (-OCH3) and a hydroxyl group (-OH), significantly influences its behavior in solvents.


Here are some key points regarding the solubility of 2-methoxypropan-1-ol:

  • Solvent Compatibility: It is highly soluble in polar solvents such as water, due to the strong hydrogen bonding capabilities provided by its hydroxyl group.
  • Miscibility: 2-methoxypropan-1-ol is also miscible with various organic solvents, including ethanol and acetone, reflecting its ability to interact with different functional groups.
  • Hydrophobic Character: While it has some hydrophobic characteristics due to the propyl chain, the presence of both polar functional groups allows it to maintain significant solubility in aqueous solutions.

As stated, “It is the delicate balance of hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions that defines the solubility behavior of many organic compounds.” Thus, the solubility of 2-methoxypropan-1-ol serves as a prime example of how molecular structure can dictate interaction with solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Methoxypropan-1-ol

2-Methoxypropan-1-ol, also known for its versatility in various applications, is an organic compound that belongs to the class of alcohols. Here are some fascinating aspects:

  • Structure & Functional Groups: This compound features both an ether functional group (due to the methoxy group) and an alcohol group, contributing to its unique chemical properties and reactivity.
  • Versatile Solvent: 2-Methoxypropan-1-ol is commonly used as a solvent in various chemical reactions and processes, including in coatings and applications where a less volatile substance is preferred.
  • Intermediate in Synthesis: It serves as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of several other chemical compounds. Its functional groups can be manipulated to create a variety of derivatives.
  • Non-toxic Profile: Compared to many other solvents, it boasts a *relatively low toxicity*, making it an attractive option for formulators looking for safer alternatives.

Applications in Industry

2-Methoxypropan-1-ol is utilized in a variety of industries:

  • In pharmaceuticals, it functions as a solvent and carries potential in drug formulations.
  • Within the cosmetic industry, it's often found in creams and lotions due to its solvent properties.
  • It also finds applications in agriculture, particularly as a carrier for pesticides and herbicides.

Safety Considerations

While 2-methoxypropan-1-ol has a lower toxicity profile, standard safety practices should still be observed:

  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling the compound.
  • Ensure adequate ventilation in areas where it is used.

In summary, 2-methoxypropan-1-ol stands out due to its combination of functional versatility, lower toxicity, and wide-ranging applications, making it a notable compound in both academic and industrial settings.

Synonyms
2-methoxypropan-1-ol
1589-47-5
2-METHOXY-1-PROPANOL
1-Propanol, 2-methoxy-
2-Methoxypropanol
EINECS 216-455-5
18B570XOYF
HSDB 7722
DTXSID5049441
2-METHOXYPROPANOL [HSDB]
2-METHOXY-1-HYDROXYPROPANE
J102.062E
2-methoxypropanol-1
2methoxypropanol
betaPGME
2Methoxypropan1ol
betaMethoxypropanol
2-MP-1
1Propanol, 2methoxy
propylene glycol 2-methyl ether
DTXCID7029401
propylene glycol 2-monomethyl ether
216-455-5
C4H10O2
MFCD00126948
UNII-18B570XOYF
(R)-(-)-2-Methoxypropanol
MFCD01632586
MFCD01632593
(S)-2-Methoxypropanol
2-methoxy-propan-1-ol
BAA58947
AKOS006229658
CS-W011348
SB44674
SB44684
SB83768
SY047798
SY104346
SY105618
NS00002012
EN300-112785
A883336
Q27251991
Z1198150719