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Cannabidiol (CBD)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H30O2
CAS number
13956-29-1
IUPAC name
2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-7-pentyl-chromen-5-ol
State
State

At room temperature, cannabidiol is generally found in a solid crystalline state. However, due to its relatively low melting point, it can also exist as a viscous oil in many commercially available formulations, especially when mixed with carrier oils for supplements or therapeutic products.

Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
160.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
433.15
General information
Molecular weight
314.46g/mol
Molar mass
314.4630g/mol
Density
0.9606g/cm3
Appearence

Cannabidiol typically appears as a colorless crystalline solid. However, in some formulations, it may appear as an oil, especially when diluted with a carrier oil. The crystalline form is highly purified, while the oil form can have a slight yellowish hue depending on the carrier and preparation method. Purity and processing conditions can affect its visual characteristics.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-7-pentyl-chromen-5-ol

The solubility of 2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-7-pentyl-chromen-5-ol can be quite complex and depends on various factors including temperature, polarity, and the solvent used. As a compound containing an alkyl chain and a chromen-5-ol structure, its solubility can be influenced by the following:

  • Polarity: The presence of the chromen-5-ol moiety suggests that the compound has both polar and nonpolar characteristics. The hydroxyl (-OH) group can engage in hydrogen bonding, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents such as ethanol or water.
  • Alkyl Chain: The long hydrocarbon chains in this compound tend to make it more soluble in nonpolar solvents, such as organic solvents like hexane or chloroform.
  • Temperature Impact: Increased temperature can often result in increased solubility for many organic compounds, including this one. This is particularly relevant in cases where the solute-solvent interactions are being significantly enhanced.

However, it is also essential to note that the precise solubility can vary widely depending on the specific conditions under which the compound is studied. In general, one might say that “like dissolves like”—polar solvents would be better for polar compounds, while nonpolar solvents suit nonpolar ones better. Consequently, understanding the solubility profile of this compound is crucial for its application in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-7-pentyl-chromen-5-ol

2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-7-pentyl-chromen-5-ol, a complex organic compound, is a member of the flavonoid family, which are widely known for their beneficial properties in both nature and human health. Here are some key points to consider about this fascinating chemical:

  • Flavonoid Characteristics: As a flavonoid, this compound shares many characteristics with its family, including its vibrant colors and antioxidant properties, making it important for plant defense against UV light and pathogens.
  • Bioactive Compounds: Flavonoids are known to exhibit a range of health benefits, such as anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and anticancer effects. This specific compound may contribute to these biological activities, making it of interest for research in pharmacology.
  • Natural Sources: Compounds similar to this one can often be found in various fruits, vegetables, and plants. These natural sources can serve as important dietary components and functional foods.
  • Potential Applications: Beyond its health benefits, this compound has potential applications in cosmetics and food industries as a natural colorant and preservative due to its antioxidant properties.

According to the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, "Flavonoids are the most abundant group of polyphenols in the human diet," highlighting their significance in nutrition and health. The complexity of this compound, with its multiple functional groups and methyl substitutions, allows for a diverse range of interactions within biological systems, showcasing the intricate relationships present in chemistry.

In summary, 2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-7-pentyl-chromen-5-ol not only contributes to our understanding of flavonoids but also opens exciting avenues for future research and application in health and industry.

Synonyms
CANNABICHROMENE
Cannabichrome
20675-51-8
Cannanbichromene
Pentylcannabichromene
Cannabinochromene
K4497H250W
NSC-291831
2-Methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-7-pentyl-2H-1-benzopyran-5-ol
2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-7-pentyl-chromen-5-ol
DTXSID80942873
18793-28-7
(+-)-Cannabichromene
DTXCID801371258
RefChem:573726
(+/-)-Cannabichromene
2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-7-pentylchromen-5-ol
CHEBI:3357
CHEMBL422704
CBC
2-Methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)-7-pentyl-2H-chromen-5-ol
2H-1-Benzopyran-5-ol, 2-methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-7-pentyl-
01 - Active ingredients
2H-1-Benzopyran-5-ol, 2-methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-7-pentyl-
Cannabichchromene
UNII-K4497H250W
Cannabichromene (CBC)
2-Methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-7-pentyl-2H-chromen-5-ol
(.+/-.)-Cannabichromene
SCHEMBL144938
orb1297119
SCHEMBL29939768
GTPL11093
GLXC-07022
10 - Analysis of active ingredients
11 - Analysis of active ingredients
BDBM50318486
MFCD00869598
NSC291831
AKOS032948832
DB14735
FS-9539
2H-1-Benzopyran-5-ol, (.+-.)-
FC172559
SY326619
NS00018065
C08998
Cannabichromene - 20 mg/ml solution in methanol
Q410949
2-Methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-7-pentyl-2H-chromen-5-ol
2-METHYL-2-(4-METHYLPENT-3-ENYL)-7-PENTYL-5-CHROMENOL
2-methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-7-pentyl-2H-1-benzopyran-5-ol
2-Methyl-2-(4-methyl-pent-3-enyl)-7-pentyl-2H-chromen-5-ol(cannabichromene)
2H-1-Benzopyran-5-ol, 2-methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-7-pentyl-, (.+/-.)-