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2-Methyl-2-nitrosopropane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H9NO
CAS number
20125-52-2
IUPAC name
2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Methyl-2-nitrosopropane typically exists as a solid, but due to its relatively low melting point, it can also be found as a liquid in warmer environments. The substance is volatile and can emit characteristic odors often associated with nitroso compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
46.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
319.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
104.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
377.15
General information
Molecular weight
101.13g/mol
Molar mass
101.1250g/mol
Density
0.8891g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methyl-2-nitrosopropane is typically a light yellow crystalline solid. It can sometimes appear as an oily liquid depending on purity and environmental conditions. The coloration is due to the presence of the nitroso group, which can cause a characteristic yellow or greenish tint in nitroso compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane

2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane, with the chemical formula C5H11N1O2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can influence its applications in various chemical processes. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the nitroso group contributes to the overall polarity of the molecule, which can affect its interaction with different solvents.
  • Solvent Choice: It tends to be soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols, while being less soluble in nonpolar solvents like hexane.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may increase with higher temperatures, as is common with many organic compounds.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The potential for hydrogen bonding may enhance solubility in protic solvents, influencing its behavior in solution.

Understanding these solubility properties is essential for effectively utilizing 2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane in various chemical reactions and processes. As with many organic molecules, the interactions between molecular structure and solvent characteristics ultimately dictate how well this compound dissolves under specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Methyl-2-nitroso-propane

2-Methyl-2-nitroso-propane is a remarkable compound that showcases the fascinating interplay between structure and function in organic chemistry. Here are some noteworthy points about this compound:

  • Unique Structure: The presence of a nitroso group attached to a branched alkane creates interesting chemical reactivity. This structure can lead to diverse applications in organic synthesis, particularly in the area of nitrogen-containing compounds.
  • Reactivity: As a nitroso compound, it can participate in various chemical reactions, such as nitrosation and oxidation. This makes it a valuable intermediate in the production of complex organic molecules.
  • Historical Context: Nitroso compounds have been studied for decades due to their unique properties. 2-Methyl-2-nitroso-propane is no exception and contributes to our understanding of how these compounds can function in wide-ranging chemical environments.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many nitrogen-containing compounds, it's essential to handle 2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane with care. Proper safety protocols must be observed due to its potential reactivity and toxicity.

In summary, 2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane is not just another chemical compound; it embodies the essence of organic chemistry through its unique structure, reactivity, and the historical significance of nitroso compounds in scientific research. Its exploration opens new doors in both academic study and practical applications.

Synonyms
2-Methyl-2-nitrosopropane
tert-Nitrosobutane
917-95-3
2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane
Nitroso-tert-butane
Propane, 2-methyl-2-nitroso-
JGX6N17V2U
NSC-150348
UNII-JGX6N17V2U
2-MNP
tert-C4H9NO
NSC 150348
Propane, 2-methyl-2-nitroso-, dimer
2-NITROSOISOBUTANE
TRIMETHYLNITROSOMETHANE
DTXSID80878749
2-Methyl-2-nitroso-propane dimer
2-NITROSO-2-METHYLPROPANE
NSC150348
AKOS004901809
DB-021322
Q4029769