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Propranolol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H21NO3
CAS number
525-66-6
IUPAC name
2-[methyl-[2-(propylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]amino]ethyl N-propylcarbamate
State
State

At room temperature, propranolol is a solid, which is frequently available as tablets or as a more soluble hydrochloride salt for medical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
96.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
369.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
430.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
703.15
General information
Molecular weight
259.34g/mol
Molar mass
259.3430g/mol
Density
1.0636g/cm3
Appearence

Propranolol typically appears as a white or off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless or nearly odorless and has a bitter taste. This compound is often used in a salt form to improve its solubility in water.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[methyl-[2-(propylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]amino]ethyl N-propylcarbamate

The solubility of 2-[methyl-[2-(propylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]amino]ethyl N-propylcarbamate is an intriguing aspect of this compound, largely influenced by its chemical structure and functional groups. When considering solubility, it is essential to take into account the following factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups can facilitate interactions with solvents, particularly those that are also polar, such as water.
  • Hydrogen bonding: The compound contains carbamate functionalities which are capable of forming hydrogen bonds. This could enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic regions: The propyl and methyl groups contribute to hydrophobic characteristics, potentially decreasing solubility in polar solvents but increasing solubility in nonpolar solvents.

In summary, the solubility of 2-[methyl-[2-(propylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]amino]ethyl N-propylcarbamate might exhibit:

  1. Moderate solubility in water due to its polar functionalities.
  2. Higher solubility in organic solvents that can accommodate the hydrophobic parts of the molecule.

Understanding these properties is crucial for applications involving this compound, as solubility directly impacts its behavior in biological systems and industrial applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[methyl-[2-(propylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]amino]ethyl N-propylcarbamate

2-[methyl-[2-(propylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]amino]ethyl N-propylcarbamate is a fascinating compound that has garnered attention due to its unique structure and potential applications. Here are some intriguing facts about it:

  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: This compound is known for its potential as a drug candidate. Its structure suggests it may possess *biological activity*, making it a topic of interest for medicinal chemistry.
  • Chemical Complexity: The presence of both *carbamoyloxy* and *amin*o groups contributes to its complexity. These functional groups can play critical roles in *intermolecular interactions*, affecting the compound's reactivity and stability.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound typically involves multi-step processes that can include reactions such as *N-alkylation* and *carbamoylation*. Understanding these synthetic routes is crucial for chemists looking to develop new analogs or improve yields.
  • Potential Applications: Beyond its pharmaceutical prospects, this compound could be of interest in areas such as *agriculture* or *biotechnology*, where derivatives of carbamate compounds are often explored for their *herbicidal* or *insecticidal properties*.
  • Sustainable Chemistry: The development of compounds like this one is significant in the search for *sustainable chemicals* that can reduce environmental impact. Researchers are increasingly focused on creating compounds that are effective yet have minimal ecological footprints.

As scientists continue to study and explore the properties of 2-[methyl-[2-(propylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]amino]ethyl N-propylcarbamate, it holds the potential for exciting discoveries that could advance various fields, from medicine to environmental science.