Skip to main content

permethrin

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C21H20Cl2O3
CAS number
52645-53-1
IUPAC name
(2-methyl-4-oxo-3-pent-2-enyl-cyclopent-2-en-1-yl) 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate
State
State

In its pure form, permethrin is a crystalline solid at room temperature, although it can be obtained as a liquid when dissolved or in specific formulations.

Melting point (Celsius)
34.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
307.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
220.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
493.15
General information
Molecular weight
391.29g/mol
Molar mass
391.2940g/mol
Density
1.1900g/cm3
Appearence

Permethrin is typically a pale brown or a colorless to light yellow liquid with a faint odor resembling that of chrysanthemums. In some cases, it can also appear as a crystalline solid depending on its specific formulation and purity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-methyl-4-oxo-3-pent-2-enyl-cyclopent-2-en-1-yl) 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate

This complex organic compound possesses unique structural features which influence its solubility characteristics. Here are some key considerations regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of functional groups can affect the polarity of the molecule. Compounds with more polar functional groups typically have higher solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: The multiple alkyl side chains in this compound suggest that it may exhibit hydrophobic behavior, leading to lower solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is more likely to dissolve in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, or chloroform rather than in water due to its non-polar characteristics.

In summary, while specific solubility values are highly dependent on experimental conditions, it can generally be inferred that:

  1. This compound may dissolve well in organic solvents.
  2. It may exhibit limited solubility in polar solvents like water.

Understanding the solubility of such compounds is essential for applications in pharmaceuticals, materials science, and chemical synthesis. As the saying goes, "Like dissolves like," which means that sharing similar polarity often increases solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-methyl-4-oxo-3-pent-2-enyl-cyclopent-2-en-1-yl) 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate

This intricate compound showcases the fascinating complexity of organic chemistry. With its multiple functional groups and interesting carbon framework, it serves as an excellent example of how molecular structures can lead to a variety of chemical behaviors and applications.

Structural Features

  • Cyclopentene and Cyclopropane Moieties: The presence of a cyclopentene ring along with cyclopropane highlights the diverse ring structures that can exist within organic molecules.
  • Substituents: The multiple alkyl side chains provide insight into how modifications to a compound can significantly affect its chemical properties and reactivity.
  • Functional Groups: The compound includes a carbonyl (oxo) and an ester functional group, both of which are crucial for reactivity in organic synthesis.

Applications and Importance

This compound might not be widely known, but compounds with similar structures can be pivotal in various fields:

  • Drug Development: Complex organic compounds like this one can serve as potential intermediates or lead structures in pharmaceutical chemistry.
  • Aromatic Compounds: The unique arrangement may lead to intriguing aromatic properties that could be useful in flavor and fragrance industries.
  • Material Science: The structural diversity often leads to different physical properties that can be exploited in the design of new materials.

Conclusion

Studying compounds like (2-methyl-4-oxo-3-pent-2-enyl-cyclopent-2-en-1-yl) 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate not only challenges the understanding of chemical structures but also encourages innovation in applications. As noted by chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." Each complex structure opens the door to new possibilities in chemistry.

Synonyms
DTXSID40859872
2-Methyl-4-oxo-3-(2-penten-1-yl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propen-1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylate
5777-73-1
DTXCID20809895
NS00008072