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2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H21NO
CAS number
14332-11-1
IUPAC name
2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol;2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol is typically found in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-19.10
Melting point (Kelvin)
254.05
Boiling point (Celsius)
196.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
469.25
General information
Molecular weight
157.26g/mol
Molar mass
157.2640g/mol
Density
0.8716g/cm3
Appearence

The compound 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It typically has a mild odor and is visibly clear and transparent.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol and 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid

The solubility of chemical compounds can be influenced by various factors, including their molecular structure and functional groups. Let's take a closer look at the solubility properties for 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol and 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid.

2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol

This compound features a secondary amine and several carbon chain entities which enhance its hydrophilicity:

  • The presence of the -OH group contributes to hydrogen bonding with water, leading to improved solubility.
  • The additional -NH group from the methylamine component can also engage in hydrogen bonding interactions.
  • Generally, compounds with more hydroxyl or amino groups are more soluble in polar solvents like water.

As a result, 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol is expected to exhibit moderate to good solubility in water.

2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid

This compound contains multiple hydroxyl groups and a carboxylic acid functional group, which significantly impacts its solubility:

  • The four -OH groups contribute notably to the compound's ability to dissolve in water.
  • The -COOH (carboxylic acid) group can dissociate in an aqueous solution, further increasing its solubility due to ionic interactions.
  • Compounds with such multiple functional groups typically show very high solubility in polar solvents.

Therefore, 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid is predicted to be highly soluble in water, making it an excellent candidate for applications requiring aqueous solutions.

In summary, both compounds demonstrate favorable solubility characteristics owing to their functional groups, making them useful in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol and 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid

2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol and 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid are fascinating chemical compounds that showcase the diverse world of organic chemistry. Below are some intriguing aspects of these compounds:

Dual Nature of the Compounds

These two compounds represent different functional groups and exhibit unique properties:

  • 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol: This is an amine alcohol, which combines both the amine and alcohol functional groups, leading to interesting intermolecular interactions.
  • 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid: This is a highly hydroxylated dicarboxylic acid, known for its potential roles in biological pathways, particularly in metabolism.

Potential Applications

The unique structures of these compounds open doors to various applications:

  • Pharmaceutical Development: Both compounds could have applications in drug formulations, considering their structural characteristics.
  • Biocatalysis: The availability of multiple functional groups in 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid may allow it to function as a substrate or product in enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

Reactivity Characteristics

The reactivity of these compounds can be particularly interesting to study:

  • The presence of the hydroxyl groups in 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid makes it highly reactive with various electrophiles.
  • The amine group in 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol may participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions, broadening its utility in organic synthesis.

Biological Relevance

Understanding these compounds can also lead to insights in biochemical contexts:

  • Metabolites: Compounds like 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid can serve as important intermediates in metabolic pathways, potentially influencing energy production in organisms.
  • Drug Mechanisms: The structural features of 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol may resemble those of known pharmaceuticals, allowing it to mimic or inhibit biological activities.

In conclusion, the exploration of 2-methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol and 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioic acid not only enriches our understanding of chemical functionality but also highlights their potential applications in both academia and industry.

Synonyms
2-Methyl-6-(methylamino)heptan-2-ol--hexaric acid (1/1)
DTXSID30944867