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2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H8O
CAS number
115-19-5
IUPAC name
2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol is typically found in a liquid state. It is often used in organic synthesis and should be handled carefully to maintain its liquid form and purity without contamination.

Melting point (Celsius)
10.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
283.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
102.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
375.15
General information
Molecular weight
84.12g/mol
Molar mass
84.1170g/mol
Density
0.8445g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol appears as a colorless liquid. It is known for its pleasant, mild odor which makes it detectable but not overpowering. This compound is typically kept in sealed containers to prevent it from absorbing moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol

2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol, with the chemical formula C5H8O, exhibits interesting solubility properties due to its molecular structure. Here are key points to consider:

  • Polar Character: The presence of the hydroxyl (–OH) group contributes to a degree of polarity, enhancing solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol tends to be soluble in alcohols, ketones, and ethers, making it a versatile compound in organic synthesis.
  • Limitations: However, its solubility in water can be limited due to the size and branching of the hydrocarbon chain, which impedes interactions with water molecules.

In general, the solubility of 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol can be summarized as:

  1. Soluble in polar organic solvents.
  2. Limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic hydrocarbon backbone.

Overall, understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial for applications in synthesis and reaction conditions, where solvent choice can greatly influence the outcome. As the saying goes, "Like dissolves like," and this principle is particularly relevant when considering 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol

2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications in various fields of chemistry. Here are some interesting aspects:

  • Functional Group Diversity: This compound features an alkyne functional group alongside an alcohol, showcasing its diverse reactivity. The presence of both functional groups allows for a variety of chemical transformations, making it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Synthesis and Production: 2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol can be synthesized through multiple methods, including the metal-catalyzed coupling reactions that are commonly used in synthetic organic chemistry. Its synthesis often involves the strategic use of starting materials that contain complex functional groups.
  • Biological Relevance: Many compounds similar to 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol exhibit biological activity, and this compound's structure could potentially lead to novel bioactive substances. It's an exciting candidate for further investigation in medicinal chemistry.
  • Applications in Industry: The versatility of 2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol makes it useful in various applications, ranging from the production of pharmaceuticals to being used as a building block in the synthesis of complex organic molecules.
  • Research Potential: Given the peculiar structure of 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol, it presents interesting avenues for research. Chemists are continuously exploring its reactivity and potential uses, especially concerning sustainable chemistry practices.

In summary, 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol not only exemplifies the beauty of organic chemistry but also opens doors to innovation in the chemical sciences. As we continue to study this compound, it will undoubtedly reveal more secrets about its structure and capabilities!

Synonyms
2-METHYL-3-BUTYN-2-OL
115-19-5
2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol
3-Butyn-2-ol, 2-methyl-
3-Methylbutynol
3-Methyl-1-butyn-3-ol
2-Methyl-2-butynol
Carbavane
Dimethylethynylmethanol
Ethynyldimethylcarbinol
1,1-Dimethyl-2-propynol
Dimethylacetylenylcarbinol
2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-butyne
Dimethylethynylcarbinol
1,1-Dimethylpropynol
Dimethylacetylenecarbinol
2-Methylbutyn-3-ol-2
Carbavane [Russian]
1,1-Dimethylpropargyl alcohol
1-Butyn-3-ol, 3-methyl-
NSC 523
2-Methyl-2-hydroxy-3-butyne
3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butyne
1,1-Dimethyl-2-propyn-1-ol carbamate
Dimethyl ethynyl carbinol
3-Methyl-butin-(1)-ol-(3)
UNII-EHB904XHKH
EHB904XHKH
2-methyl-but-3-yn-2-ol
alpha,alpha-Dimethylpropargyl alcohol
EINECS 204-070-5
BRN 0635746
3-Methyl-butin-(1)-ol-(3) [German]
DTXSID2021949
.alpha.,.alpha.-Dimethylpropargyl alcohol
AI3-23121
NSC-523
2-Propyn-1-ol, 1,1-dimethyl-, carbamate
DTXCID701949
EC 204-070-5
4-01-00-02229 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
METHYL-3-BUTYN-2-OL, 2-
2-METHYL-3-BUTYN-2-OL [MI]
3-Methyl-butyn-3-ol
2-Methylbut-3-in-2-ol
2-methyl-3-butyne-2-ol
3Methylbutynol
Methyl butynol
2Methyl2butynol
3Methylbutyn3ol
2Methylbut3yn2ol
2Methylbutyn3ol2
3Methyl1butyn3ol
1,1Dimethylpropynol
MFCD00004467
1Butyn3ol, 3methyl
3Butyn2ol, 2methyl
1,1Dimethyl2propynol
2Hydroxy2methyl3butyne
2Methyl2hydroxy3butyne
dimethylethynyl carbinol
3Methylbutin(1)ol(3)
dimethyl propargyl alcohol
3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyne
2-methyl 3 butyn 2-ol
2-methyl 3-butyn 2-ol
2-methyl-3-butin-2-ol
3-methyl-1-butin-3-ol
2-methyl-3 butyne-2-ol
3-methyl-1-butyne-3-ol
3-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyne
2-methylbutan-3-yn-2-ol
2-methyl-3 -butyne-2-ol
3 -methyl-1-butyne-3-ol
1,1Dimethylpropargyl alcohol
3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butine
3-methyl-3-hydroxy-1-butyne
1,1-dimethyl-2-propyn-1-ol
NSC523
CHEMBL3185871
WLN: ZVOX1UU1&1&1
2-Methyl-3-butyn-2-ol, 98%
alpha,alphaDimethylpropargyl alcohol
BCP18661
Tox21_200094
BBL011368
STL146465
AKOS004114613
2-Propyn-1-ol,1-dimethyl-, carbamate
NCGC00248521-01
NCGC00257648-01
CAS-115-19-5
M0180
NS00007669
EN300-60208
Q209427
F0001-0282
Z1245735173