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2-Methylcyclohexanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14O
CAS number
583-59-5
IUPAC name
2-methylcyclohexanol
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Methylcyclohexanol is a liquid. It is relatively stable but can oxidize over time when exposed to air.

Melting point (Celsius)
-40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
233.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
167.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
440.15
General information
Molecular weight
114.19g/mol
Molar mass
114.1860g/mol
Density
0.9302g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methylcyclohexanol is a colorless viscous liquid with a characteristic camphor-like odor. It may appear slightly yellow in its impure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methylcyclohexanol

2-methylcyclohexanol, with the chemical formula C7H14O, exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its molecular structure. Understanding its solubility behavior is crucial for various applications in organic chemistry and industrial processes. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: 2-methylcyclohexanol is classified as a polar compound due to the presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, which can form hydrogen bonds with water.
  • Water Solubility: Generally, 2-methylcyclohexanol has limited solubility in water, influenced by the hydrophobic cyclohexane ring that dominates the molecule.
  • Organic Solvents: This compound is more soluble in nonpolar organic solvents such as hexane, toluene, and ether, making it useful in organic synthesis where these solvents are often employed.

Key Takeaway: The solubility of 2-methylcyclohexanol exemplifies the balance between its polar hydroxyl group and the nonpolar characteristics of its hydrocarbon framework. This balance affects its interaction with various solvents, highlighting its functional versatility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Methylcyclohexanol

2-Methylcyclohexanol is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry, exhibiting unique characteristics and a range of applications. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Structural Insights: This compound is an alcohol derivative of cyclohexane, specifically featuring a methyl group substituent on the second carbon atom of the cyclohexanol ring. This unique structure influences its reactivity and physical properties.
  • Isomerism: 2-Methylcyclohexanol has several isomers, including different placements of the methyl group and various cyclohexanol derivatives. This positional isomerism is key in studying how molecular structure affects function.
  • Synthesis Methods: The production of 2-methylcyclohexanol can be achieved through various synthesis routes, including the hydrogenation of isophorone. This provides valuable insight into organic synthesis methodologies.
  • Applications: Its significance extends to applications in the production of fragrances, plasticizers, and solvents. The compound's alcohol functional group can also be altered to create esters or ethers, broadening its use in chemical manufacturing.
  • Environmental Considerations: With a growing focus on sustainability, the pathways used for the synthesis of compounds like 2-methylcyclohexanol are being examined for their environmental impact, promoting greener chemistry practices.
  • Research Potential: Scientists are continuously exploring the role of alcohols, including 2-methylcyclohexanol, in various chemical reactions. Studies in catalytic processes, reaction mechanisms, and material science often highlight such compounds.

In summary, 2-methylcyclohexanol stands out not just for its chemical structure, but also for its practical relevance in industry and its potential for future research. As a student or chemist, exploring this compound can unveil a plethora of chemical insights, making it a valuable addition to any chemistry curriculum.

Synonyms
2-METHYLCYCLOHEXANOL
583-59-5
2-methylcyclohexan-1-ol
Cyclohexanol, 2-methyl-
o-Methylcyclohexanol
1-Methyl-2-cyclohexanol
2-Methyl-1-cyclohexanol
2-Methylcyclohexyl alcohol
Cyclohexanol, o-methyl-
Hexahydro-o-cresol
NSC 75845
(1R, 2S)-2-Methylcyclohexanol
615-39-4
(1R,2S)-2-methylcyclohexanol
2-Methyl-cyclohexanol
19043-02-8
EINECS 209-512-0
MFCD00001443
BRN 1847535
AI3-01177
2-Methylhexalin
Cyclohexanol, 2-methyl-, trans-(+-)-
2-methyl-cyclohexan-1-ol
EC 209-512-0
3-06-00-00063 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-hydroxy-1-methylcyclohexane
SCHEMBL182659
CHEMBL1946181
DTXSID90862235
2-Methylcyclohexanol, cis + trans
NSC75845
STR09785
NSC-75845
NSC100902
NSC244887
NSC245854
AKOS000119554
AKOS016843913
NSC-100902
NSC-244887
NSC-245854
SB83834
SB83998
FM167310
DB-053195
DB-055879
DB-055880
CS-0239061
Cyclohexanol, 2-methyl-, trans-(.+/-.)-
M0194
NS00004840
EN300-20492
Z104478402