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2-Methylhex-1-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14
CAS number
592-42-7
IUPAC name
2-methylhex-1-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Methylhex-1-ene is in a liquid state. It is a volatile organic compound and tends to evaporate quickly if not sealed properly.

Melting point (Celsius)
-126.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
147.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
98.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
371.15
General information
Molecular weight
98.19g/mol
Molar mass
98.1890g/mol
Density
0.7050g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methylhex-1-ene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic chemical odor. It presents as a clear solution and does not have any color or visible impurities when in its pure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methylhex-1-ene

2-methylhex-1-ene, with its molecular structure characterized by a double bond and a branched alkyl group, exhibits interesting solubility properties that are significant in various chemical contexts. As an alkene, it is primarily hydrophobic, which influences its solubility in different solvents:

  • Water: 2-methylhex-1-ene has very low solubility in water due to its non-polar nature, making it insoluble or only slightly soluble.
  • Organic Solvents: The compound shows good solubility in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane, toluene, and ether, which is typical for many hydrocarbons.
  • Temperature Effects: Increasing temperature can enhance the solubility of hydrocarbons in organic solvents, therefore 2-methylhex-1-ene may dissolve better at elevated temperatures.

In summary, the solubility of 2-methylhex-1-ene can be described as:

  1. Insoluble in water
  2. Highly soluble in non-polar organic solvents

This solubility behavior is critical for its applications in the chemical industry, particularly in processes involving organic reactions where the choice of solvent can significantly influence reaction efficiency.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-methylhex-1-ene

2-methylhex-1-ene is an intriguing organic compound with several notable characteristics that make it a subject of interest in both academic and industrial chemistry. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Structure and Isomerism: This compound features a chain of six carbon atoms with a double bond at the first position and a methyl group branching off the second carbon. Its structure allows for various geometric isomers, contributing to its chemical versatility.
  • Reactivity: As an alkene, 2-methylhex-1-ene undergoes typical reactions associated with unsaturated hydrocarbons, such as addition reactions. This property enables it to react with halogens and hydrogen halides, making it useful in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Synthetic Applications: 2-methylhex-1-ene serves as a valuable building block in the petrochemical industry. It can be polymerized to form plastics and other polymer materials, which are essential in manufacturing a wide range of products.
  • Significance in Research: Researchers are studying this compound for its potential applications in green chemistry. By utilizing renewable resources for its synthesis, scientists aim to reduce the environmental impact associated with traditional petrochemical processes.
  • Commercial Relevance: Beyond its role in synthetic applications, it is also considered in the production of fuel additives, which improve the performance characteristics of fuels.

As we delve deeper into the world of organic compounds like 2-methylhex-1-ene, we uncover their complexities and applications that resonate throughout various chemical sectors. It exemplifies the intricate interplay between structure and function in organic chemistry.

Synonyms
2-METHYL-1-HEXENE
6094-02-6
2-Methylhex-1-ene
1-Hexene, 2-methyl-
methyl hexene
V54TLV711M
NSC-73924
UNII-V54TLV711M
n-C4H9C(CH3)=CH2
EINECS 228-041-1
NSC 73924
2Methylhex1ene
inchi=1/c7h14/c1-4-5-6-7(2)3/h2,4-6h2,1,3h
irudsqhlkgncgf-uhfffaoysa-n
DTXSID9052505
Isohexenes
NSC73924
MFCD00009486
UNII-D5X88K64VK
2-Methyl-1-hexene, 96%
D5X88K64VK
EINECS 248-353-1
Tox21_303811
AKOS015912572
NCGC00357092-01
FM167821
CAS-6094-02-6
DB-053751
Isohexenes [UN2288] [Flammable liquid]
M0525
NS00045065
D91349