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2-Methyl-2-hexanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H16O
CAS number
625-44-5
IUPAC name
2-methylhexan-2-ol
State
State

At room temperature, 2-methyl-2-hexanol is a liquid. Its relatively low boiling point makes it a volatile substance under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-29.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
244.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
137.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
410.60
General information
Molecular weight
116.21g/mol
Molar mass
116.2060g/mol
Density
0.8184g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methyl-2-hexanol is a colorless liquid that can have a mild, alcohol-like odor. Its clear and transparent nature is typical of many aliphatic alcohols.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methylhexan-2-ol

2-methylhexan-2-ol, with the chemical formula C7H16O, exhibits moderate solubility characteristics that are primarily influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH). Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The hydroxyl group makes 2-methylhexan-2-ol a polar compound, contributing to its solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Hydrophobic Hydrocarbon Chain: Despite its polar aspect, the significant hydrophobic alkyl chain (C6H13) can hinder water solubility, suggesting a limited miscibility.
  • Organic Solvents: 2-methylhexan-2-ol is generally more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether than in water.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may increase with temperature, which is a common phenomenon for many alcohols.

Overall, the solubility of 2-methylhexan-2-ol can be summarized by the phrase: "soluble in organic solvents but limited in water." Understanding these solubility properties is essential for its applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Methylhexan-2-ol

2-Methylhexan-2-ol is an intriguing organic compound that belongs to the category of alcohols. Its unique structure and properties make it a fascinating subject of study for chemists and students alike. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Isomerism: The compound is a tertiary alcohol, featuring a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom that is connected to three other carbon atoms. This configuration gives rise to a variety of isomers, contributing to its chemical versatility.
  • Source and Industrial Application: 2-Methylhexan-2-ol is produced through various synthetic routes and is often derived from the alkylation of alcohols. It serves as an important intermediate in the production of detergents, and surfactants, and is utilized in the manufacturing of various chemical products.
  • Solvent Properties: This compound is valued for its excellent solvent properties, which allow it to dissolve many organic compounds. It is particularly useful in paint, coatings, and adhesive formulations due to its ability to enhance their stability and performance.
  • Regulatory Awareness: Like many organic solvents, 2-Methylhexan-2-ol requires careful handling and regulation. It is important for chemists to be aware of safety protocols and environmental impacts during its use and disposal.

Overall, 2-Methylhexan-2-ol is not just a simple alcohol; it is a versatile compound with significant industrial applications, making it an essential participant in the world of organic chemistry. Whether you are conducting research or applying it in various fields, understanding its properties and uses can lead to innovative advancements!

Synonyms
2-METHYL-2-HEXANOL
2-Methylhexan-2-ol
625-23-0
Butyldimethylcarbinol
EINECS 210-881-5
NSC 21977
KRIMXCDMVRMCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-
DTXSID30870713
2Methylhexan2ol
nButyl dimethyl carbinol
2Hexanol, 2methyl (8CI)
2-Hexanol, 2-methyl-(8CI)
DTXCID40818409
2Hexanol, 2methyl (8CI)(9CI)
2-Hexanol, 2-methyl-(8CI)(9CI)
210-881-5
inchi=1/c7h16o/c1-4-5-6-7(2,3)8/h8h,4-6h2,1-3h3
2-Hexanol, 2-methyl-
2-methyl-hexan-2-ol
MFCD00004486
1,1-Dimethyl-1-pentanol
NSC-21977
NSC21977
Methyl-2 hexanol-2
2-Methyl-2-hexanoI
28929-86-4
2-Methyl-2-hydroxyhexane
F7VY9G4LKD
SCHEMBL51789
2-Methyl-2-hexanol, 97%
AKOS009158465
HY-W111893
BS-22930
SY051607
CS-0181812
M0542
NS00043372
D91354