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2-Methyl-1-penten-3-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O
CAS number
763-49-3
IUPAC name
2-methylpent-1-en-3-ol
State
State
At room temperature, 2-Methyl-1-penten-3-ol is in the liquid state.
Melting point (Celsius)
-96.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
177.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
134.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
407.95
General information
Molecular weight
100.16g/mol
Molar mass
100.1610g/mol
Density
0.8324g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methyl-1-penten-3-ol typically appears as a colorless liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methylpent-1-en-3-ol

2-methylpent-1-en-3-ol is an intriguing compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics relevant to its structure and properties. This compound, with its dual functional groups (an alcohol and an alkene), lends itself to varying solubility in different environments. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) in 2-methylpent-1-en-3-ol enhances its polarity, making it more soluble in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The alcohol group can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, which significantly increases its solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Alkene Feature: The alkene portion of the molecule adds a hydrophobic character, which may limit its solubility in nonpolar solvents to some extent; however, this is mitigated by the alcohol group.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may also be affected by temperature. Typically, higher temperatures can lead to increased solubility for many organic compounds.

In summary, 2-methylpent-1-en-3-ol exhibits good solubility in water due to the polar nature of its alcohol functional group while maintaining some hydrophobic characteristics from the alkene. Such a balance makes it a versatile compound for various applications where solubility plays a crucial role.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol

2-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol is an intriguing organic compound that belongs to the category of alcohols and alkenes. Here are some noteworthy facts that highlight its significance in both chemistry and practical applications:

  • Unique Structure: This compound features a double bond in its carbon chain, along with a hydroxyl group (-OH) that classifies it as an alcohol. The positioning of these functional groups imparts unique properties and reactivity.
  • Natural Occurrence: 2-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol can be found in certain essential oils, contributing to their aroma and flavor. It plays a role in the scent profiles of various fruits and flowers.
  • Synthetic Applications: Its structure enables 2-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol to be an essential intermediate in organic synthesis. Chemists often utilize it in the preparation of other complex molecules.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both alkene and alcohol functionalities allows for diverse chemical reactions, including hydration and etherification, making it a versatile compound in synthetic organic chemistry.

As a fascinating subject of study, 2-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol demonstrates the intricate balance between structure and function within organic compounds. Its multifaceted nature provides insight into how even small changes in molecular design can lead to significant differences in properties and behaviors.

Synonyms
2-METHYL-1-PENTEN-3-OL
2088-07-5
1-Penten-3-ol, 2-methyl-
Propanol, 1-ethyl-2-methylene-
VRP494O3FY
NSC 91491
NSC-91491
UNII-VRP494O3FY
AI3-28615
DTXSID101019746
DTXCID801477648
(+-)-2-METHYL-1-PENTEN-3-OL
2-METHYL-1-PENTEN-3-OL, (+-)-
dhnpvhjgkasnbq-uhfffaoysa-n
2-methylpent-1-en-3-ol
NSC91491
SCHEMBL711900
WLN: QY2&Y1&U1
MFCD00021915
(+/-)-2-METHYL-1-PENTEN-3-OL
2-METHYL-1-PENTEN-3-OL, (+/-)-
EN300-2919204
Q27291993