Skip to main content

Isobutyraldehyde oxime

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C4H9NO
CAS number
3849-42-9
IUPAC name
2-methylpropanal oxime
State
State

Isobutyraldehyde oxime is a liquid at room temperature. It can solidify below its melting point. As a liquid, it can be easily handled and used in various chemical processes involving oxime formation.

Melting point (Celsius)
44.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
317.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
145.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
418.15
General information
Molecular weight
87.12g/mol
Molar mass
87.1290g/mol
Density
0.8779g/cm3
Appearence

Isobutyraldehyde oxime is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is characterized by a distinct oxime odor. Being a derivative of isobutyraldehyde, it may sometimes have aldehydic odors mixed with the oxime smell. It is also highly polar due to the presence of the oxime functional group.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methylpropanal oxime

2-methylpropanal oxime, with the chemical formula C4H9NO, demonstrates intriguing solubility characteristics that are worth noting:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of the hydroxyl (–OH) group in its oxime structure, 2-methylpropanal oxime exhibits some level of polarity, enhancing its ability to interact with polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: It is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols, owing to hydrogen bonding capabilities. This makes it particularly useful in reactions requiring aqueous environments.
  • Limited Non-Polar Solubility: Conversely, it shows limited solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane or toluene; hence, it is not suitable for reactions in these environments.
  • Practical Implications: The solubility behavior of 2-methylpropanal oxime may influence its applications in various chemical reactions, particularly those that depend on solvent-polarity characteristics.

In summary, when working with 2-methylpropanal oxime, it's essential to consider its solubility profile. The statement: "Like dissolves like" is crucial in predicting where this compound will effectively react and function in various chemical settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Methylpropanal Oxime

2-Methylpropanal oxime is a fascinating compound with significant applications in both industrial settings and research. This organic compound is known for its distinctive characteristics and its role in various chemical reactions.

Key Characteristics

  • Oxime Functional Group: The presence of the oxime functional group (–C=N–OH) indicates that 2-methylpropanal oxime is derived from the corresponding aldehyde, 2-methylpropanal. This functional group is known for its versatility in organic synthesis.
  • Intermediary Role: This compound acts as an important intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals, particularly in the production of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, showcasing its industrial relevance.
  • Reactivity: 2-Methylpropanal oxime can participate in various chemical reactions, including dehydration to form nitriles, making it a valuable starting material in many synthetic pathways.

Applications and Research

The application of 2-methylpropanal oxime extends beyond laboratory synthesis:

  • In the field of chemistry, it is often used in the development of fine chemicals and specialty products.
  • In agriculture, derivatives of this compound can contribute to the formulation of pesticides and herbicides, demonstrating its importance in crop protection.
  • Research into oxime compounds is ongoing, as scientists explore their potential in materials science, biochemistry, and medicine.

Moreover, oximes like 2-methylpropanal oxime are often highlighted for their potential to contribute to environmentally friendly processes, as they can be involved in reactions that reduce waste or utilize renewable resources.

Quote from Chemistry literature

As one researcher noted, "The versatility of oximes continues to inspire innovative approaches in synthetic organic chemistry." This sentiment captures the essence of 2-methylpropanal oxime's significance in the scientific community.

In summary, 2-methylpropanal oxime is more than just a simple compound; it represents a gateway to numerous synthetic possibilities with broad applications across various industries. Its role in the ongoing exploration of chemical innovation makes it worthy of study and appreciation.

Synonyms
Isobutyraldehyde oxime
151-00-8
Propanal, 2-methyl-, oxime
2-Methylpropanal oxime
Isobutyraldoxime
Isobutanal oxime
DTXSID0059742
N-(2-methylpropylidene)hydroxylamine
USAF AM-8
ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE, OXIME
MFCD00013940
2-methylpropionaldehyde oxime
DTXCID1034890
SY318972
DB-319678