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Dibucaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H29N2O2
CAS number
61-12-1
IUPAC name
(2-morpholinocyclohexyl) N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, Dibucaine is a solid. It must be handled carefully as it is used in medical applications for its anesthetic properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
116.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
389.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
560.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
833.15
General information
Molecular weight
343.44g/mol
Molar mass
343.4440g/mol
Density
1.1201g/cm3
Appearence

Dibucaine is typically a white to slightly yellow crystalline powder. It is often used in its hydrochloride form for pharmaceutical applications. The solid substance is quite fine and can appear as small, colorless crystals.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-morpholinocyclohexyl) N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamate

The solubility of (2-morpholinocyclohexyl) N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamate is an interesting aspect to consider. It is essential to understand that the solubility of organic compounds is often influenced by factors such as:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups can enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Molecular structure: The steric effects due to bulky groups can influence how well the compound interacts with solvents.
  • Temperature: Solubility generally increases with temperature for many organic compounds.

Specifically, carbamates can exhibit varied solubility depending on their structure and substituents:

  • Non-polar groups tend to limit solubility in water.
  • Polar functional groups, like carbamate, can increase interaction with water.

In summary, while the specific solubility of (2-morpholinocyclohexyl) N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamate may require experimental determination, it can generally be anticipated that:

  • It will have moderate solubility in polar solvents due to its carbamate functional group.
  • Solubility may be lower in non-polar solvents due to sterical hindrance from the bulky groups.

Ultimately, understanding these factors is crucial for predicting and optimizing the solubility of this compound in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-morpholinocyclohexyl) N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamate

The compound known as (2-morpholinocyclohexyl) N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamate is a fascinating entity in the field of medicinal chemistry. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Pharmaceutical Applications: This compound belongs to a class of molecules often explored for their potential as therapeutic agents. Its unique structure allows for interactions with biological targets that may be important in treating various diseases.
  • Molecular Diversity: The presence of both a morpholine ring and a cyclohexyl group contributes to the molecular diversity, making it an exciting scaffold for drug design. Chemical modifications can lead to derivatives with varying pharmacological properties.
  • Catalytic Properties: Research has indicated that carbamates can engage in unique catalytic processes. This compound may exhibit interesting reactivities under certain conditions, and this opens avenues for further studies in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): The structural components such as the dimethylphenyl group play a critical role in the compound's activity. Understanding the SAR is essential for optimizing its potency and selectivity.
  • Bioavailability Considerations: Compounds like this one often face challenges related to solubility and bioavailability. Knowing its properties can help scientists devise strategies to enhance its delivery and efficacy in biological systems.

Moreover, researchers constantly seek to unearth the full potential of such compounds. As one scientist aptly put it: "The beauty of chemistry lies in its complexity and the untold stories that each molecule has to tell." With ongoing studies, the potential of (2-morpholinocyclohexyl) N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamate remains a topic of great interest and promise in the scientific community.