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Cyclopentolate Hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H25NO3
CAS number
5870-29-1
IUPAC name
2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-diisopropyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide
State
State

At room temperature, Cyclopentolate hydrochloride is typically found in a solid state, specifically a crystalline solid form.

Melting point (Celsius)
141.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
414.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
340.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
613.15
General information
Molecular weight
290.91g/mol
Molar mass
290.9110g/mol
Density
1.3970g/cm3
Appearence

Cyclopentolate hydrochloride typically appears as a white to almost white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air. This compound is usually odorless or may have a faint characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-diisopropyl-methyl-ammonium iodide

The solubility of 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-diisopropyl-methyl-ammonium iodide is influenced by several factors, including its ionic nature and bulky structure. As an ammonium salt, it is expected to exhibit specific solubility characteristics in various solvents.

Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Ionic Nature: Being an ammonium iodide, it is likely soluble in polar solvents due to the attraction between the positive ammonium ion and the negative iodide ion.
  • Hydrophobic Groups: The presence of large hydrophobic cyclohexyl and isopropyl groups can hinder solubility in water but may enhance solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone.
  • Temperature: Generally, an increase in temperature can improve the solubility of ionic compounds, which is likely true for this compound as well.

In conclusion, while the presence of bulky groups may limit solubility in water, the ionic characteristics of 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-diisopropyl-methyl-ammonium iodide suggest it may still dissolve well in polar organic solvents. Ultimately, further empirical testing is necessary to determine its precise solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-diisopropyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide

This unique compound, 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-diisopropyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide, is part of the class of quaternary ammonium salts, which have significance in various scientific and industrial applications. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Functional Versatility: Quaternary ammonium compounds like this one are known for their surfactant properties, making them useful in detergents, disinfectants, and emulsifiers. Their ability to reduce surface tension can be harnessed in various formulations.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds in this category often exhibit antimicrobial properties. Their ability to disrupt cell membranes makes them valuable in therapeutic contexts, particularly in fighting bacterial infections.
  • Structural Complexity: The incorporation of a cyclohexyl group enhances the steric bulk of the molecule, potentially influencing its biological activity and solubility characteristics. The combination of multiple functional groups provides pathways for diverse reactivity.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound presents opportunities for exploring reaction mechanisms involving alkylation and amine coupling, which are fundamental reactions in organic chemistry.
  • Application in Drug Delivery: Due to their positive charge, quaternary ammonium salts can facilitate the penetration of drugs through cellular membranes, making them potential candidates for drug delivery systems.

In summary, 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-diisopropyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide exemplifies the fascinating interconnections between chemical structure and function. Translating its unique features into practical applications is a promising avenue for research and innovation in both chemistry and related fields.

Synonyms
(2-(N-Cyclohexylanilino)ethyl)diisopropylmethylammonium iodide
3102-15-6
AMMONIUM, (2-(N-CYCLOHEXYLANILINO)ETHYL)DIISOPROPYLMETHYL-, IODIDE
Ioduro di metildiisopropil-beta-fenilcicloesilaminoetilammonio [Italian]
Ioduro di metildiisopropil-beta-fenilcicloesilaminoetilammonio
DTXSID50953138
N-{2-[Cyclohexyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl}-N-methyl-N-(propan-2-yl)propan-2-aminium iodide