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Mecamylamine bromide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H30BrN
CAS number
826-39-1
IUPAC name
2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium;bromide
State
State

At room temperature, Mecamylamine bromide is typically found in a solid state and is often utilized in the form of its crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
234.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
507.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
356.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
629.15
General information
Molecular weight
343.35g/mol
Molar mass
343.3500g/mol
Density
1.1400g/cm3
Appearence

Mecamylamine bromide typically appears as a white or off-white crystalline powder. It is commercially available as a solid for laboratory and industrial use.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium Bromide

The solubility of 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide (often referred to as CTA salt) is largely influenced by its ionic structure and the presence of the bromide anion. This compound is categorized as a quaternary ammonium salt, which generally exhibits notable solubility in polar solvents.

Key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Highly Soluble in Water: As a quaternary ammonium salt, it tends to dissolve well in aqueous solutions due to its ionic character.
  • Polar Solvent Compatibility: This compound also displays solubility in various polar organic solvents, such as methanol and ethanol.
  • Limited Solubility in Non-Polar Solvents: Contrarily, its solubility in non-polar solvents, like hexane and toluene, is quite low due to the lack of suitable interactions.

Overall, the solubility characteristics of 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide make it a versatile compound in various chemical applications, particularly in formulations where aqueous systems are employed.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility profile of this compound not only aids in predicting its behavior in solutions but also optimizes its use in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide

2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide, often referred to in the scientific community as a quaternary ammonium compound, is a fascinating substance with a range of intriguing properties and applications.

Unique Characteristics

  • Quaternary Ammonium Structure: This compound features a quaternary nitrogen atom, which is bonded to three methyl groups and one ethyl-cyclohexylanilino moiety. This structure significantly influences its chemical behavior.
  • Ion Pairing: The presence of the bromide ion contributes to the ionic character of the compound, allowing for interesting interactions with other charged species in solution.
  • Surface Activity: Many quaternary ammonium compounds, including this one, exhibit surfactant properties, making them useful in applications ranging from detergents to antiseptics.

Applications in Chemistry

  • Biological Activity: Compounds like 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide have been studied for their ability to interact with biological membranes, potentially serving as drug delivery agents.
  • Chemical Synthesis: Due to its ability to act as a phase-transfer catalyst, this compound plays a significant role in facilitating reactions that involve transferring reactants from one phase to another.
  • Environmental Considerations: Researchers are exploring the environmental impact of quaternary ammonium compounds, ensuring their benefits are balanced with sustainability.

In the Lab

When handling 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide, the following precautions are advised:

  • Personal Protective Equipment: Always wear appropriate safety gear, including gloves and goggles.
  • Ventilation: Work in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhalation of any vapors.
  • Disposal: Follow proper chemical waste disposal guidelines, as ionic compounds can have unique environmental impacts.

In summary, 2-(N-cyclohexylanilino)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide is more than just a complex chemical—it represents a versatile tool in both synthetic and biological chemistry, fulfilling a variety of roles from surfactants to potentially innovative medicinal compounds. Its continued study promises to unveil even more fascinating applications in the future.

Synonyms
(2-(N-Cyclohexylanilino)ethyl)trimethylammonium bromide
2933-20-2
Bromuro di trimetil-beta-fenilcicloesilaminoetilammonio [Italian]
AMMONIUM, (2-(N-CYCLOHEXYLANILINO)ETHYL)TRIMETHYL-, BROMIDE
Bromuro di trimetil-beta-fenilcicloesilaminoetilammonio
DTXSID60951887
2-[Cyclohexyl(phenyl)amino]-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium bromide