Skip to main content

2-Nitroanthracene

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C14H9NO2
CAS number
602-60-8
IUPAC name
2-nitroanthracene
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Nitroanthracene is in a solid state, appearing as yellow crystals.

Melting point (Celsius)
152.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
425.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
481.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
754.95
General information
Molecular weight
223.23g/mol
Molar mass
223.2150g/mol
Density
1.3860g/cm3
Appearence

2-Nitroanthracene is typically found as a crystalline solid. The crystals are yellow in color, providing a distinct yellow appearance that helps in its identification.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-nitroanthracene

2-nitroanthracene, with the chemical formula C14H9N1O2, is known for its distinctive solubility characteristics. When examining the solubility of this compound, consider the following key points:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Solvents: 2-nitroanthracene is mostly insoluble in water due to its large organic structure and the presence of the nitro group, which does not significantly enhance water interaction.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound exhibits greater solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform. This preference for organic media is common among larger aromatic compounds.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of 2-nitroanthracene can increase with rising temperatures, making it easier to dissolve in hot solvents.

As with other nitro-substituted hydrocarbons, the presence of the nitro group contributes to the overall polarity, affecting how 2-nitroanthracene interacts with various solvents. Consequently, for practical applications, it is essential to choose an appropriate solvent that aligns with its solubility profile. In summary:

  • Insoluble in water
  • Soluble in organic solvents
  • Solubility increases with temperature

Understanding these solubility behaviors is fundamental when working with 2-nitroanthracene in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Nitroanthracene

2-Nitroanthracene is a fascinating compound known for its unique properties and applications in various scientific fields. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Significance: As a member of the anthracene family, 2-nitroanthracene features a fused ring structure that contributes to its distinctive chemical behavior. This structure allows for substantial π-conjugation, which is pivotal in numerous applications.
  • Photochemical Activity: This compound's capacity to absorb UV light makes it significant in photochemical reactions. It can readily participate in photochemical processes, leading to interesting implications in organic synthesis and material science.
  • Research Implications: Due to its nitro group, 2-nitroanthracene exhibits electrophilic characteristics that can be exploited in various chemical reactions, particularly in the synthesis of more complex organic compounds. As such, it is often used as a precursor in the production of other valuable substances.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Like many nitro compounds, 2-nitroanthracene poses potential environmental and health risks. Its toxicity necessitates careful handling and study, drawing attention to its impact on ecosystems and human health in research contexts.
  • Scientific Research: This compound is frequently examined in studies related to mutagenicity and carcinogenicity, providing insights into the mechanisms of action of similar organic compounds. Research continues to evolve, unveiling the complexities of its effects at the molecular level.

In summary, 2-nitroanthracene is more than just a chemical entity; it's a key player in numerous scientific investigations. Its unique properties and implications offer endless opportunities for research and discovery, making it a valuable subject of study for chemists and environmental scientists alike.

Synonyms
2-Nitroanthracene
3586-69-4
ANTHRACENE, 2-NITRO-
beta-Nitroanthracene
CCRIS 2121
BRN 2331558
DTXSID30189413
3-05-00-02135 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID60111904
nzwgqbvokhekld-uhfffaoysa-n
2-Nitro-anthracene
CHEMBL166900
SCHEMBL2760792
AKOS028108396