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2-Nitroguanidine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C1H4N4O2
CAS number
556-88-7
IUPAC name
2-nitroguanidine
State
State

2-Nitroguanidine is typically a solid at room temperature, maintaining its crystalline structure under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
257.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
530.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
270.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
543.15
General information
Molecular weight
104.08g/mol
Molar mass
104.0760g/mol
Density
1.7260g/cm3
Appearence

2-Nitroguanidine appears as a white to pale yellow crystalline solid. It has a typically crystalline structure and is used in various chemical applications. The compound may appear slightly discolored due to impurities or decomposition.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-nitroguanidine

2-nitroguanidine, with the chemical formula C2H4N4O2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that influence its behavior in various environments. Understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial, especially in applications such as propellant formulations and pharmaceutical development.

The solubility of 2-nitroguanidine can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Interaction: It shows relatively low solubility in non-polar solvents due to its polar functional groups.
  • Water Solubility: This compound is moderately soluble in water, which can be attributed to its ability to engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility increases with temperature, a common trait for many solids, indicating greater solubility in warmer conditions.

In general, the solubility of 2-nitroguanidine can be described as:

  • Moderately soluble in polar solvents
  • Low solubility in hydrocarbons

As emphasized in the study of solubility, "The ability of a compound to dissolve is crucial for its reactivity and application." Thus, grasping the solubility profile of 2-nitroguanidine is essential for scientists working with this compound to optimize its usage effectively.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Nitroguanidine

2-Nitroguanidine is a fascinating chemical compound that plays significant roles in both industrial applications and research. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Explosives and Propellants: 2-Nitroguanidine is often utilized in the production of explosives. Its unique structure allows it to function effectively as an energetic material, providing *stability and energy* in explosive formulations.
  • Pharmaceuticals: This compound has been explored for its potential in pharmaceuticals, particularly for the treatment of hypertension. Its action mechanism can influence the body’s nitric oxide pathways, which are crucial in vascular regulation.
  • Environmental Impact: Being a nitro compound, 2-nitroguanidine raises concerns regarding its environmental footprint. Its degradation products can be of interest for toxicology studies, highlighting the importance of understanding *chemical behavior* in different environments.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research is investigating the use of 2-nitroguanidine in various formulations that require *high energy* without compromising safety. This makes it a popular subject among chemists focused on developing safer energetic compounds.
  • Analytical Techniques: Detecting 2-nitroguanidine in different matrices requires sophisticated methods like chromatography and mass spectrometry, showcasing the *advancements in analytical chemistry* that facilitate the study of such compounds.

As we continue to explore the properties and applications of 2-nitroguanidine, it's crucial to embrace both its benefits and the challenges it presents, particularly in safety and environmental contexts. As the quote goes, "Chemistry is the universal solvent for life's complex questions." This truth remains ever relevant in the study of compounds like 2-nitroguanidine.

Synonyms
.alpha.-Nitroguanidine
NSC 41036
[Oxido(oxo)hydrazono]methanediamine #
AKOS006223445
DB-052774
A830754
Q126657