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2-Nitrohept-2-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H13NO2
CAS number
1323-65-5
IUPAC name
2-nitrohept-2-ene
State
State

Under room temperature conditions, 2-nitrohept-2-ene is usually in a liquid state. Its relatively low melting point ensures it remains liquid unless subjected to lower temperatures.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
194.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
467.15
General information
Molecular weight
157.19g/mol
Molar mass
157.1890g/mol
Density
1.0602g/cm3
Appearence

2-Nitrohept-2-ene is generally a colorless to yellowish liquid, depending on the specific purity and concentration. It is an organic compound and typically has a slight odor characteristic of nitroalkenes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Nitrohept-2-ene

2-nitrohept-2-ene, with the chemical formula C7H11NO2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its molecular structure.

Key factors that influence the solubility of this compound include:

  • Molecular Size and Structure: As a medium-sized organic compound, the presence of the nitro group (-NO2) affects its interaction with solvents.
  • Polarity: The nitro group contributes to its overall polarity, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The hydrocarbon chain provides hydrophobic characteristics, resulting in limited solubility in water.

In practical terms, 2-nitrohept-2-ene is expected to have:

  • A higher solubility in organic solvents such as ether and ethanol, which can stabilize its nonpolar portions.
  • A lower solubility in water due to the hydrophobic nature of the alkyl chain.

In conclusion, while 2-nitrohept-2-ene may dissolve well in organic solvents, it demonstrates relatively poor solubility in polar mediums like water. Therefore, it is essential to consider the solvent choice in applications involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Nitrohept-2-ene

2-Nitrohept-2-ene is a fascinating organic compound that exemplifies the intricate world of nitroalkenes and their applications in various fields. Here are several engaging points to consider:

  • Unique Structure: The compound features a nitro group (-NO2) attached to the second carbon of hept-2-ene, giving it its distinct properties and reactivity.
  • Chemical Versatility: Nitroalkenes like 2-nitrohept-2-ene are known for their versatility in organic synthesis, serving as intermediates in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other complex organic molecules.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the nitro group enhances the electrophilic characteristics of the double bond, making 2-nitrohept-2-ene a key participant in various reactions such as Michael additions and Diels-Alder reactions.
  • Natural Occurrence: While not commonly found in nature, compounds similar to 2-nitrohept-2-ene can be formed as byproducts in certain biochemical pathways or in the decomposition of nitrogenous organic compounds.
  • Research Applications: Researchers are continually exploring the applications of nitro compounds, including their roles in materials science, explosives, and as potential therapeutic agents in medicinal chemistry.

As highlighted by notable chemist Dr. Robert P. Burns, "Nitroalkenes are more than just functional groups; they are gateways to creativity in organic synthesis." This sentiment underscores the importance of studying and understanding compounds like 2-nitrohept-2-ene for both scientific advancement and practical applications.

Synonyms
2-nitro-hept-2-ene