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2-nitrooct-2-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H15NO2
CAS number
6836-46-4
IUPAC name
2-nitrooct-2-ene
State
State

2-Nitrooct-2-ene is in a liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-20.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
253.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
251.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
524.15
General information
Molecular weight
157.21g/mol
Molar mass
157.2080g/mol
Density
0.9150g/cm3
Appearence

2-Nitrooct-2-ene appears as a liquid. Details about its color and other specific visual characteristics may not be widely documented due to its specialized nature in chemical research and industrial applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-nitrooct-2-ene

2-nitrooct-2-ene (C8H13NO2) presents an intriguing case in terms of solubility due to its specific functional groups and hydrocarbon structure. Here are key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the nitro group (-NO2) enhances the polarity of the molecule, making it more soluble in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 2-nitrooct-2-ene is expected to dissolve more readily in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, rather than in non-polar solvents like hexane.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: While the nitro group can engage in hydrogen bonding, the overall structure also retains significant hydrophobic character due to the long hydrocarbon tail, which can limit solubility in water.

In conclusion, while 2-nitrooct-2-ene exhibits some degree of solubility in polar environments, it is important to consider solvent interactions and molecular structure when predicting its behavior in diverse solutions. As summarized: polar solvents = increased solubility and non-polar solvents = reduced solubility. This balance is crucial for applications involving this compound in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-nitrooct-2-ene

2-nitrooct-2-ene is a fascinating compound that exemplifies the rich interplay between organic chemistry and applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Functional Group: This compound features a nitro group (-NO2) which is known for its role in enhancing the reactivity of organic molecules. The presence of this functional group can lead to significant changes in the chemical behavior of the compound.
  • Isomerism: 2-nitrooct-2-ene is an example of geometric isomerism. The double bond in its structure allows for the existence of cis and trans isomers, which can have distinct physical and chemical properties despite having the same molecular formula.
  • Synthesis and Use: The synthesis of nitroalkenes, like 2-nitrooct-2-ene, is often conducted via the nitration of alkenes or alcohols. These compounds can serve as intermediates in the formation of pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and fine chemicals.
  • Reactivity: Compounds with nitro groups are generally more reactive than their non-nitro counterparts. 2-nitrooct-2-ene can participate in various reactions such as nucleophilic substitutions and reductions, making it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Environmental Relevance: Some nitro compounds are of interest in environmental chemistry due to their persistence and potential toxicity. Understanding the behavior of 2-nitrooct-2-ene can provide insights into pollution and remediation strategies.

In summary, 2-nitrooct-2-ene stands out not just for its structural characteristics, but also for its implications in organic synthesis and environmental chemistry. As a student or scientist, studying such compounds can enhance our understanding of chemical reactivity and broaden our creative approaches in chemical research.

Synonyms
2-nitro-oct-2-ene