Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 2-Nitrophenol
2-Nitrophenol is an intriguing organic compound that plays a significant role in both industrial applications and scientific research. Here are some fascinating aspects:
- Chemical Structure: 2-Nitrophenol belongs to the class of nitrophenols, characterized by the presence of a nitro group (-NO2) attached to a phenolic ring. Its position on the benzene ring contributes to its unique properties.
- Importance in Agriculture: This compound is utilized as an herbicide and pesticide, contributing to crop protection and pest management across various agricultural practices.
- Indicator of pH: Due to its acidic properties, 2-nitrophenol can be used as a pH indicator, undergoing color changes that signal different pH levels in solutions, making it useful in laboratory settings.
- Research Applications: In organic chemistry, 2-nitrophenol serves as a valuable intermediate in synthesizing more complex molecules, facilitating the study of chemical reactions and mechanisms.
- Health and Environmental Considerations: As with many chemical compounds, 2-nitrophenol's toxicity necessitates precautions. It can be harmful to aquatic life, raising concerns in ecological studies and environmental monitoring.
Overall, the applications and implications of 2-nitrophenol in both industry and research exemplify the importance of understanding chemical compounds not just in terms of their molecular structure, but also in their real-world significance.
Synonyms
2-NITROPHENOL
o-Nitrophenol
88-75-5
2-Hydroxynitrobenzene
Phenol, 2-nitro-
NITROPHENOL
o-Hydroxynitrobenzene
Phenol, o-nitro-
o-Nitrofenol
2-nitro-phenol
25154-55-6
MFCD00011688
BD148E95KD
DTXSID1021790
CHEBI:16260
Hydroxy(2-Hydroxyphenyl)oxoammonium
NSC-1552
ortho-nitrophenol
DTXCID201790
o-Nitrofenol [Czech]
CAS-88-75-5
CCRIS 2314
HSDB 1133
o-Nitrophenol (molten)
NSC 1552
EINECS 201-857-5
UNII-BD148E95KD
AI3-14893
o-nitro-phenol
0-nitrophenol
2-nitro phenol
hydroxynitrobenzene
CG3
OPO
NITROPHENOLATE
2-nitrophenyl alcohol
o-Nitrophenol [UN1663] [Poison]
2-Nitrophenol, 98%
PHENOL, O-NITRO
2-Nitrophenol-UL-14C
WLN: WNR BQ
EC 201-857-5
2-Nitrophenol, 99.0%
O-NITROPHENOL [MI]
SCHEMBL26026
2-NITROPHENOL [HSDB]
BIDD:ER0656
CHEMBL14205
1-OH
SR-1C4
SCHEMBL11524557
SCHEMBL16254545
NSC1552
BCP25852
STR00905
Tox21_201442
Tox21_302758
STK011520
AKOS000118749
CCG-321789
FN03765
UN 1663
NCGC00090898-01
NCGC00090898-02
NCGC00256357-01
NCGC00258993-01
2-Nitrophenol 100 microg/mL in Methanol
DB-371590
2-Nitrophenol, purum, >=98.0% (HPLC)
N0153
N0219
NS00010607
EN300-18135
C01988
2-Nitrophenol, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
AB-131/40228446
Q18907378
F3146-3482
InChI=1/C6H5NO3/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10/h1-4,8
78813-12-4
Solubility of 2-nitrophenol
2-nitrophenol, with the chemical formula C6H5NO3, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are worth discussing. It is a colored compound that is slightly soluble in water, but more significantly, its solubility is influenced by various factors:
In addition to water, 2-nitrophenol is highly soluble in organic solvents, such as:
Overall, while 2-nitrophenol is moderately soluble in water, its solubility profile is significantly enhanced in organic solvents, underlining the importance of considering the environmental conditions when investigating its solubility.