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2-Nitrovinylbenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H7NO2
CAS number
1889-53-4
IUPAC name
2-nitrovinylbenzene
State
State

At room temperature, 2-nitrovinylbenzene is generally in a liquid state. However, it may solidify into crystals if the temperature drops below its melting point, which is relatively close to room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
13.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
286.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
237.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
510.15
General information
Molecular weight
149.16g/mol
Molar mass
149.1570g/mol
Density
1.1042g/cm3
Appearence

2-Nitrovinylbenzene is typically a yellow oily liquid. It may form crystals under certain conditions, but in its pure form, it presents as a viscous oil. The vibrant yellow color is characteristic of many nitro compounds due to their electronic structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-nitrovinylbenzene

2-nitrovinylbenzene, with the chemical formula C9H7NO2, displays interesting solubility characteristics influenced by its unique molecular structure. This compound is mainly categorized as an organic molecule that can exhibit varying solubility in different solvents.

When considering the solubility of 2-nitrovinylbenzene, a few key points stand out:

  • Polar Solvents: This compound shows limited solubility in polar solvents such as water, primarily due to the hydrophobic nature of the vinyl and aromatic groups, which are less inclined to interact with polar molecules.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, 2-nitrovinylbenzene is significantly more soluble in non-polar organic solvents (e.g., hexane, toluene). This is attributed to the compatibility of its structure with that of non-polar solvents, allowing for favorable interactions.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can also be impacted by temperature. Increased temperatures generally enhance solubility in organic solvents, leading to better dissolution rates.

In summary, while 2-nitrovinylbenzene may not dissolve readily in aqueous environments, its solubility in non-polar organic solvents makes it accessible for various applications in organic chemistry. The balance between polarity and structural characteristics plays a pivotal role in determining how this compound behaves in different solvent systems.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Nitrovinylbenzene

2-Nitrovinylbenzene is an intriguing organic compound that merges the functionalities of both nitro and vinyl groups attached to a benzene ring, making it a valuable building block in organic synthesis. Here are some fascinating aspects to consider:

  • Versatile Building Block: This compound is often utilized in the synthesis of various other organic compounds. Its unique structure allows scientists to create a wide range of derivatives with varying properties.
  • Role in Material Science: 2-Nitrovinylbenzene plays a significant role in the development of advanced materials, including polymers and resins, thanks to its reactive vinyl group.
  • Importance in Dye Chemistry: Due to its nitro group, this compound can also be used as an intermediate in the production of azo dyes, which are widely used in textile and printing industries.
  • Research Potential: The reactivity and properties of 2-nitrovinylbenzene make it an exciting subject for research in areas such as catalysis and organic reaction mechanisms. Its utilization in photochemistry has garnered particular attention for its ability to undergo light-induced transformations.
  • Health Considerations: As with many nitro compounds, safety and handling are essential considerations. Understanding the potential toxicity and environmental impact of 2-nitrovinylbenzene is crucial for researchers and industrial users alike.

In conclusion, 2-nitrovinylbenzene stands out not just for its chemical properties but also for its versatility and importance in various fields of chemistry. As scientists continue to explore its capabilities, it remains a compound of interest for innovation and discovery.

Synonyms
Nitrostyrene
(2-nitro-vinyl)-benzene
1-(2-nitrovinyl)benzene
[(E)-2-nitrovinyl]benzene
MFCD00007402
2-phenylnitroethene
CHEMBL3187573
PIAOLBVUVDXHHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS030228743
SY020168
SY226816
DB-051980
DB-126253