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2-Methylbenzyl cyanide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H9N
CAS number
3741-80-8
IUPAC name
2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Methylbenzyl cyanide is a liquid. It remains stable under standard conditions of temperature and pressure.

Melting point (Celsius)
-18.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
255.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.15
General information
Molecular weight
131.17g/mol
Molar mass
131.1740g/mol
Density
1.0030g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methylbenzyl cyanide is typically a colorless liquid. It may appear slightly yellowish if impurities are present. The compound has a mild, characteristic aromatic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile

2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile, with its unique chemical structure, exhibits a range of solubility characteristics that are essential for its application in various chemical processes.

Key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Polar Nature: As a nitrile compound, it possesses a polar functional group, which can enhance its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone.
  • Low Solubility in Water: The presence of the hydrophobic aromatic ring typically restricts its solubility in water, making it less soluble in aqueous environments.

In conclusion, the solubility of 2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile is governed primarily by its polar and non-polar characteristics, making it compatible with a variety of organic solvents, while exhibiting limited solubility in water. Understanding these solubility properties is crucial for effectively utilizing this compound in scientific research and industrial applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile

2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile is a fascinating organic compound known for its diverse applications and intriguing properties. As a nitrile, it features a cyano (-C≡N) group, which makes it a valuable building block in organic synthesis. Here are some captivating insights into this compound:

  • Structural Significance: The presence of an o-tolyl group (a methyl-substituted phenyl) adds unique characteristics to the compound, influencing its chemical reactivity and physical properties.
  • Versatile Synthetic Intermediary: 2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile serves as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, highlighting its importance in industrial chemistry.
  • Involvement in Reaction Mechanisms: This compound can participate in a variety of reaction mechanisms, including nucleophilic substitutions and coupling reactions, making it a topic of interest for chemists studying reaction pathways.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like 2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile are often explored for their potential biological activities, with research indicating possible applications in medicinal chemistry.
  • Applications in Material Science: Beyond its use in organic synthesis, its derivatives can be explored for applications in material science, particularly in the development of new polymers.

In summary, 2-(o-tolyl)acetonitrile epitomizes the intersection of organic chemistry and industrial applications. Its unique structure and properties grant it significant relevance in scientific research, making it a compound worth exploring in greater depth.

Synonyms
2-Methylbenzyl cyanide
22364-68-7
2-(o-Tolyl)acetonitrile
o-Tolylacetonitrile
2-Methylphenylacetonitrile
o-Methylphenylacetonitrile
Benzeneacetonitrile, 2-methyl-
ACETONITRILE, o-TOLYL-
2-Methylbenzeneacetonitrile
o-Methylbenzylcyanide
EINECS 244-937-5
NSC 75859
BRN 0907182
P36Y8LY38Y
AI3-33244
NSC-75859
O-METHYLBENZYL NITRILE
DTXSID80176898
4-09-00-01791 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
RefChem:461603
DTXCID3099389
Benzeneacetonitrile, 2-methyl-(9CI)
244-937-5
InChI=1/C9H9N/c1-8-4-2-3-5-9(8)6-7-10/h2-5H,6H2,1H
o-Xylyl cyanide
2-(2-methylphenyl)acetonitrile
o-Methylbenzyl cyanide
(2-methylphenyl)acetonitrile
Tolylacetonitrile
toluene-acetonitrile
2-o-tolylacetonitrile
2-Methylbezeneacetonitrile
MFCD00001904
2-(2-methylphenyl)ethanenitrile
2-Methylbenzylcyanide
2-Tolylacetonitrile
o-tolyl-acetonitrile
2-methyl benzylcyanide
2-methyl benzyl cyanide
2-methylphenyl acetonitrile
UNII-P36Y8LY38Y
WLN: NC1R B1
SCHEMBL102904
SCHEMBL199602
SCHEMBL7224974
SCHEMBL11851996
SCHEMBL22440499
SCHEMBL31426960
CHEBI:27982
HMS1775E07
o-Tolylacetonitrile;o-Xylyl cyanide
NSC75859
CK2042
SBB058333
STL168034
AKOS000200427
CS-W019570
DS-2078
FM03624
AC-16983
DB-028141
A4806
NS00027151
ST51016231
X0045
EN300-17797
C02596
o-Methylphenylacetonitrile o-Methylbenzyl cyanide
364T687
A816156
F208789
Q27103439
Z57039593