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2-(o-Tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H9N3
CAS number
4316-46-3
IUPAC name
2-(o-tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile
State
State

At room temperature, 2-(o-Tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile is in a solid state, showcasing its stability under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
131.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
404.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
352.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
626.05
General information
Molecular weight
193.22g/mol
Molar mass
164.1850g/mol
Density
1.1452g/cm3
Appearence

2-(o-Tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile appears as a crystalline solid. This compound typically exhibits a yellow to orange hue, indicating the presence of conjugated systems.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(o-tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile

The solubility of 2-(o-tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile can be analyzed based on its chemical structure and functional groups present. This compound possesses properties that influence its interaction with solvents, which can typically be categorized as follows:

  • Polarity: The presence of nitrile groups (–C≡N) generally increases polarity, suggesting a higher affinity for polar solvents such as water.
  • Aromaticity: The o-tolyl group introduces hydrophobic characteristics, which may hinder solubility in polar solvents, favoring more nonpolar organic solvents like ethanol or chloroform.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The potential for hydrogen bonding could allow for solubility in certain polar solvents, depending on specific conditions and relative concentrations.

As a result, it is often found that:

  1. This compound tends to exhibit moderate solubility in polar organic solvents.
  2. It may show limited to negligible solubility in nonpolar solvents due to the presence of the aromatic ring.

In practice, the solubility behavior of 2-(o-tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile would require empirical testing, as comprehensive solubility data may not be readily available. Testing under various conditions is essential to establish solvent compatibility and effective use in synthetic applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(o-tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile

2-(o-tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile is a fascinating compound that has drawn interest for its unique structural characteristics and potential applications. Here are some engaging aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Features: This compound contains both a tolyl group and a propanedinitrile moiety, which contribute to its reactivity and interactions in various chemical environments. The azo (-N=N-) bridge is particularly noteworthy, as it introduces interesting photochemical properties.
  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of the nitrile groups, 2-(o-tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile can participate in numerous reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and polymerizations, making it a versatile building block in synthetic chemistry.
  • Potential Applications: This compound has been explored for its potential use in organic synthesis and as a precursor for more complex molecules, such as dyes and pharmaceuticals. Researchers are investigating its role in developing new materials with desirable properties.
  • Research Significance: The unique azo linkage may impart interesting optical properties to the compound, sparking research into its application in photonic devices or as a dye in various industries.

As scientists continue to explore compounds like 2-(o-tolylazomethyl)propanedinitrile, the depth of understanding about their properties and potential applications can lead to exciting advancements in the field of chemistry. Often, it is the lesser-known compounds that hold the keys to innovative solutions in materials science and medicinal chemistry.

Synonyms
Methyl(o-tolylazo)malononitrile
3843-60-5
F 2280
2-Tolyl-azo-methyl-malonitril [German]
BRN 1819839
MALONONITRILE, METHYL(o-TOLYLAZO)-
2-Tolyl-azo-methyl-malonitril