Skip to main content

Diglycidyl ether

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O2
CAS number
2238-07-5
IUPAC name
2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane
State
State

Diglycidyl ether is a liquid at room temperature. Due to its low viscosity and clear appearance, it flows easily and is often used as a reactive solvent in various industrial formulations.

Melting point (Celsius)
-20.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
253.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
195.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
468.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.14g/mol
Molar mass
130.1370g/mol
Density
1.1610g/cm3
Appearence

Diglycidyl ether is a colorless liquid that is commonly used as a reactive diluent in epoxy resins. It has a slightly sweet odor and is often characterized by its low viscosity and clear appearance, making it suitable for industrial applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane

2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane, also known as an epoxide compound, exhibits distinct solubility characteristics that are important for various applications. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Generally, epoxides, including 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane, are known to be soluble in polar organic solvents. This includes liquids like:
    • Acetone
    • Ethanol
    • DMSO (Dimethyl sulfoxide)
  • Water Solubility: This compound has limited solubility in water due to its non-polar characteristics, which hinder its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Temperature Sensitivity: The solubility of 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane can also be affected by temperature, where higher temperatures usually increase solubility in organic solvents while potentially decreasing it in aqueous solutions.
  • Importance of Solubility: Understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial in applications such as:
    • Synthesis of polymers
    • Pharmaceutical formulations
    • Coatings and adhesives

In summary, while 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane is soluble in various polar organic solvents, its limited water solubility highlights the importance of selecting the appropriate solvent for practical applications. This information is vital for chemists aiming to optimize reactions or formulations involving this epoxide compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane

2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane, commonly referred to as a derivative of epoxide, is a fascinating compound with notable characteristics and applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Bonding: The structure of 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane contains a unique three-membered ring known as an epoxide. This configuration leads to significant ring strain, making it a reactive species in many chemical reactions.
  • Chemical Reactivity: Due to the strain in the epoxide ring, this compound readily undergoes ring-opening reactions. The reactivity makes it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, allowing for the formation of various compounds.
  • Synthesis: 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane can be synthesized through several methods, including the reactions of alkenes with peracids. This method not only illustrates the principles of green chemistry but also highlights its importance in producing compounds with applications in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Biological Activity: Many epoxide derivatives, including 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane, display interesting biological activities. Some studies suggest they may possess antimicrobial and antifungal properties, making them candidates for further research in medicinal chemistry.
  • Industrial Applications: The versatility of this compound extends to industrial applications, particularly in the production of polymers and coatings. Its capability to participate in cross-linking reactions proves beneficial in creating materials with desirable properties.

In conclusion, 2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane exemplifies the intersection of organic chemistry and industrial relevance. Its potential extends beyond mere academic curiosity; it holds promise in various fields, including pharmaceutical development and materials science. As chemistry students or professionals, studying compounds like these provides insight into the innovation possibilities within the chemical landscape.

Synonyms
2,2'-Bioxirane
Diepoxybutane
1,3-Butadiene diepoxide
1464-53-5
Butadiene diepoxide
Dioxybutadiene
Butadiene dioxide
Bioxirane
Butane diepoxide
1,2:3,4-DIEPOXYBUTANE
Bioxiran
1,2,3,4-Diepoxybutane
Butadiendioxyd
1,2:3,4-Butadiene diepoxide
Butane, 1,2:3,4-diepoxy-
RCRA waste number U085
1,1'-Bi(ethylene oxide)
1,1'-Bi[ethylene oxide]
Butadiendioxyd [German]
CB 1181
NSC 629
Threitol, 1,2:3,4-dianhydro-
CCRIS 234
ENT-26592
R 181
M 8838
HSDB 4046
EINECS 215-979-1
2,4-Diepoxybutane
BRN 0079833
CHEBI:23704
AI3-26592
60OB65YNAB
1,2:3,4-dianhydrothreitol
NSC629
DTXSID0041307
NSC-629
5-19-01-00185 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
butadiene bisoxide
1,2-3,4-diepoxybutane
2,2'Bioxirane
1,3Butadiene diepoxide
1,2:3,4Diepoxybutane
1,1'Bi(ethylene oxide)
1,2:3,4Butadiene diepoxide
DTXCID90455
Threitol, 1,2:3,4dianhydro
215-979-1
2-(oxiran-2-yl)oxirane
D,L-Diepoxybutane
298-18-0
Butane,2:3,4-diepoxy-
RCRA waste no. U085
UNII-60OB65YNAB
WLN: T3OTJ B- BT3OTJ
1,2,3,4-Diepoxybutane DL
(2S)-2-[(2S)-oxiran-2-yl]oxirane
1,2:3,4-diepoxy-butane; 1,1'-Bi[ethylene oxide]; 1,2:3,4-Diepoxybutane; Bioxirane; 1,1'-Bi[ethylene oxide]; 1,2:3,4-Diepoxybutane
1,4-Diepoxybutane
1,3,4-Diepoxybutane
Threitol,2:3,4-dianhydro-
CHEMBL1964283
1,3-Butadiene diepoxide, 97%
ZFIVKAOQEXOYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-
(A+/-)-1,2;3,4-diepoxy-butane
AKOS017342854
2,2 inverted exclamation marka-Bioxirane
NCI60_009412
1,3-Butadiene diepoxide, analytical standard
B0234
CS-0377906
D3410
NS00024792
2,2'-Bioxirane, (R*,R*)-(.+/-.)-
Butane, 1,2:3,4-diepoxy-, (.+/-.)-
Q5274970
ERYTHRITHOL ANHYDRIDE (OLD NAME); 1,3-BUTADIENE DIEPOXIDE
InChI=1/C4H6O2/c1-3(5-1)4-2-6-4/h3-4H,1-2H2