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2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H14O
CAS number
617-94-7
IUPAC name
2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol
State
State

This compound is typically solid at room temperature, existing as white crystalline structures or, in some cases, a colorless liquid if impure or under slightly elevated temperatures.

Melting point (Celsius)
50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
323.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
217.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
490.15
General information
Molecular weight
150.22g/mol
Molar mass
150.2170g/mol
Density
0.9260g/cm3
Appearence

2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol appears as a white crystalline solid or a colorless liquid. Its appearance can vary slightly depending on the purity and the environmental conditions under which it is observed.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol

The solubility of 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol, also known as p-tolyl isobutyl alcohol, presents interesting characteristics relevant to its chemical structure. This compound possesses a bulky aromatic ring with a secondary alcohol functional group, contributing to its unique solubility properties.

In terms of solubility:

  • Polar and Non-Polar Solvents: 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol is generally soluble in polar organic solvents like ethanol and methanol. It also demonstrates some solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane due to the presence of the hydrophobic aromatic moiety.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility can be influenced by temperature; increased temperatures often enhance the solubility of organic compounds in solvents.
  • Functional Group Role: The hydroxyl (-OH) group provides hydrogen bonding opportunities, improving solubility in polar solvents.

While 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol is not extremely soluble in water due to its bulkiness and hydrophobic characteristics, it exhibits a moderate degree of miscibility with several organic solvents, making it a versatile compound in various chemical reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol

2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol, also known as tert-butyl p-tolyl alcohol, is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy characteristics:

  • Structure and Stability: This compound features a unique branched structure that contributes to its stability. The presence of the tertiary alcohol group makes it less susceptible to oxidation compared to primary or secondary alcohols.
  • Solvent Applications: Due to its polarity and ability to dissolve a wide range of compounds, 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol is commonly used as a solvent in various chemical reactions and processes.
  • Role in Organic Synthesis: This alcohol is often utilized in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of other chemical compounds. Chemists value it for its ability to undergo a range of reactions, including dehydration and oxidation.
  • Biological Activity: Some studies suggest that 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol may possess biological activity, making it a potential candidate for further research in medicinal chemistry and drug design.
  • Industrial Significance: The compound's derivatives have importance in various industrial applications, contributing to the development of chemicals utilized in pharmaceuticals, flavoring agents, and fragrances.

In conclusion, 2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol is not just another simple alcohol; its structural attributes and versatility in chemical applications highlight its importance in both academic research and industry. As chemists continue to explore its potential, this compound serves as a reminder of the intricate relationships between molecular structure and functional utility.

Synonyms
2-(4-methylphenyl)propan-2-ol
p-Cymen-8-ol
8-Hydroxy-p-cymene
Dimethyl-p-tolyl carbinol
Cymen-8-ol, p-
2-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-propanol
2-p-Tolyl-2-propanol
cherry propanol
FEMA No. 3242
2-(P-Methylphenyl)-2-propanol
1-Methyl-4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)benzene
p,alpha,alpha-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol
alpha,alpha,4-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol
alpha,alpha,4-Trimethylbenzenemethanol
1-Methyl-4-(alpha-hydroxyisopropyl)benzene
8-p-cymenol
EINECS 214-817-7
NSC 361057
Trimethylbenzyl alcohol, P,alpha,alpha-
DTXSID0024890
AI3-00732
NSC-361057
p-(Hydroxyisopropyl)toluene
DTXCID704890
.ALPHA.,.ALPHA.,4-TRIMETHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL
P,.ALPHA.,.ALPHA.-TRIMETHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL [FHFI]
4-METHYLCUMYL ALCOHOL
ALPHA-HYDROXY-P-CYMENE
2-(P-TOLYL)-2-PROPANOL
P,A,A-TRIMETHYL BENZYL ALCOHOL
ALPHA, ALPHA, 4-TRIMETHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL
ALPHA, ALPHA, 4-TRIMETHYLBENZENEMETHANOL
P, ALPHA, ALPHA-TRIMETHYL BENZYL ALCOHOL
214-817-7
nsc 5309
1197-01-9
2-(p-tolyl)propan-2-ol
Benzenemethanol, alpha,alpha,4-trimethyl-
P-CYMENE-8-OL
para-Cymen-8-ol
p-Cymenol-8
Benzenemethanol, .alpha.,.alpha.,4-trimethyl-
6TFS69V5BW
2-?(4-?Methylphenyl)?propan-?2-?ol
UNII-6TFS69V5BW
p-Cymenol
P-Cymen-alpha-ol
a-Hydroxy-p-cymene
Cimen-8-ol
Cymen-8-ol
NSC361057
p-Cymen-.alpha.-ol
2-p-tolylpropan-2-ol
Dimethyl-p-tolylcarbinol
laquo Rhoraquo -Cymene-8-ol
p,a,a-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol
SCHEMBL858049
CHEMBL3186822
p-Mentha-1,3,5-trien-8-ol
FEMA 3242
XLPDVYGDNRIQFV-UHFFFAOYSA-
CHEBI:167408
2-(4-methylphenyl) propan-2-ol
Tox21_302135
a,a,4-Trimethylbenzenemethanol, 9CI
a,a,4-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol, 8CI
AKOS009996535
Benzenemethanol, |A,|A,4-trimethyl-
alpha,alpha,4-Trimethyl-Benzenemethanol
FC01785
NCGC00255334-01
AS-61419
CAS-1197-01-9
DB-012809
CS-0206670
NS00013253
1-Methyl-4-(.alpha.-hydroxyisopropyl)benzene
D86508
8-Hydroxy-p-cymene;2-(4-Methylphenyl)propan-2-ol
p,alpha,alpha-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol, >=95%, FG
Q27265496
InChI=1/C10H14O/c1-8-4-6-9(7-5-8)10(2,3)11/h4-7,11H,1-3H3