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2-Pentylfuran

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H14O
CAS number
3777-69-3
IUPAC name
2-pentylfuran
State
State
2-Pentylfuran is a liquid at room temperature with relatively low volatility, making it stable for handling under standard conditions.
Melting point (Celsius)
-85.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
188.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
172.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
445.55
General information
Molecular weight
138.21g/mol
Molar mass
138.2100g/mol
Density
0.9051g/cm3
Appearence

2-Pentylfuran is a colorless liquid with a pleasant, but potentially pungent odor. It is sometimes described as having an odor reminiscent of green vegetables or fresh popcorn.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Pentylfuran

2-Pentylfuran is an organic compound that displays unique solubility characteristics due to its specific molecular structure. Its solubility can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar Solvents: 2-Pentylfuran exhibits limited solubility in polar solvents such as water. This limited solubility is attributed to its non-polar hydrocarbon tail, which hinders interaction with highly polar solvent molecules.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: In contrast, 2-pentylfuran shows good solubility in non-polar solvents, including hydrocarbons like hexane or benzene. This behavior is typical for compounds that possess hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many organic compounds, the solubility of 2-pentylfuran can be influenced by temperature; generally, increased temperature may enhance solubility in non-polar solvents.

In summary, 2-pentylfuran is predominantly insoluble in water while being soluble in non-polar organic solvents. This duality is crucial when considering its applications and interactions in varying environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Pentylfuran

2-Pentylfuran is a fascinating organic compound that captures the attention of chemists and enthusiasts alike. Here are some remarkable aspects of this unique furan derivative:

  • Structure and Composition: The compound's structure includes a furan ring—an aromatic compound containing a five-membered ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. Its long aliphatic chain enhances the molecule's properties.
  • Natural Occurrence: 2-Pentylfuran is known to occur naturally in various plants, particularly in certain types of essential oils. This characteristic adds to its intrigue and relevance in the field of natural products chemistry.
  • Aroma and Flavor: This compound is often associated with a pleasant, sweet aroma reminiscent of freshly baked goods. As a result, it is sometimes utilized in the food industry as a flavoring agent, contributing to the sensory experience of various products.
  • Chemical Reactivity: Exhibiting interesting reactivity, 2-pentylfuran can undergo various transformations, making it a valuable substrate in organic synthesis and the study of reaction mechanisms.
  • Potential Applications: Beyond its culinary uses, 2-pentylfuran has potential applications in the development of biofuels, showing promise as a renewable energy source derived from biomass.

As noted by chemists, "The intersection of natural compounds and synthetic derivatives is where true innovation happens." Delving into the world of 2-pentylfuran can lead to exciting discoveries in fields like organic chemistry, biochemistry, and sustainable energy solutions.

With its structural complexity, natural allure, and multifaceted applications, 2-pentylfuran continues to be a compound worthy of exploration and admiration.

Synonyms
2-PENTYLFURAN
3777-69-3
2-Amylfuran
2-n-Pentylfuran
Furan, 2-pentyl-
FEMA No. 3317
2-Pentylfuran (natural)
2-pentylfurane
6I0QAJ1JZQ
2-pentyl-furan
EINECS 223-234-7
BRN 0107854
CCRIS 8807
DTXSID9047679
CHEBI:89197
2-PENTYLFURAN [FHFI]
DTXCID7027679
FEMA 3317
5-17-01-00390 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2nPentylfuran
2Amylfuran
2(nPentyl)furan
Furan, 2pentyl
2Pentylfuran (natural)
223-234-7
Furan, pentyl-
PENTYLFURAN
64079-01-2
2-(N-Pentyl)furan
UNII-6I0QAJ1JZQ
MFCD00036497
2-Pentylfuran; 2-Amylfuran; 2-n-Pentylfuran; Dihydro-5-pentyl-2(hydro)-furan
Furane, 2-pentyl
AMYLFURAN
2-(Pent-1-yl)furan
2-Amylfuran; 2-Pentyl furan
Amyl furan (2-Pentyl furan)
SCHEMBL221257
CHEMBL3182720
2-Pentylfuran, >=98%, FG
2-Pentylfuran, analytical standard
HY-N7398
Tox21_303542
s9334
AKOS015913798
SB61015
NCGC00257337-01
BS-22948
PD144438
CAS-3777-69-3
DB-003325
CS-0119428
NS00011970
P1209
2-Pentylfuran 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
2-Pentylfuran, natural (US), >=97%, FG
H11330
EN300-7399562
Q27161382
Z1255423587