Skip to main content

Epichlorohydrin

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C3H5ClO
CAS number
106-89-8
IUPAC name
2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane
State
State

At room temperature, epichlorohydrin is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-57.10
Melting point (Kelvin)
216.05
Boiling point (Celsius)
117.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.05
General information
Molecular weight
92.52g/mol
Molar mass
92.5200g/mol
Density
1.1768g/cm3
Appearence

Epichlorohydrin is a clear, colorless liquid with a slightly sweet, chloroform-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane

The solubility of 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane is an intriguing topic within the realm of chemical compounds. This compound, characterized by its unique structure, displays particular solubility behavior in different solvents.

Solubility Characteristics

When considering solubility, it helps to categorize solvents based on their polarity. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane:

  • Polar Solvents: This compound generally demonstrates limited solubility in highly polar solvents such as water. The presence of the oxirane ring diminishes its interaction with such solvents due to steric hindrance.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: On the other hand, 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane tends to be more soluble in non-polar organic solvents like hexane or toluene. This can be attributed to its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Alcohols and Ethers: Moderate solubility may be observed in alcohols or ethers, which possess both polar and non-polar characteristics. These solvents can better accommodate the unique structural features of the compound.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several factors come into play when analyzing the solubility behavior of this compound:

  • Temperature: Increased temperature often enhances solubility, as higher kinetic energy allows for more interactions between the solute and solvent molecules.
  • Structural Considerations: The phenoxymethyl group can influence the overall polarity of the compound, playing a significant role in determining its affinity for various solvents.
  • pH Level: For certain reactions or in specific environments, the pH can also affect the solubility of the compound through alterations in ionic interactions.

In summary, while 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane may exhibit limited solubility in polar solvents, its solubility is significantly improved in non-polar environments. Understanding these nuances is crucial for effective applications and further research in the field of chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(Phenoxymethyl)oxirane

2-(Phenoxymethyl)oxirane, commonly known as a glycidyl ether, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. This compound features a unique oxirane ring, also known as an epoxide, which contributes to its reactivity and utility in various chemical applications.

Chemical Structure and Properties

One of the striking characteristics of 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane is its epoxide functionality. This three-membered ring structure is known for:

  • High Strain: The rigidity of the epoxide ring makes it highly reactive compared to more stable structures.
  • Versatile Reactivity: It can participate in a wide range of nucleophilic ring-opening reactions, making it valuable in synthesis.
  • Functionalization: The presence of the phenoxymethyl group enhances its ability to link with various substrates, leading to complex structures.

Applications in Various Industries

This compound serves multiple purposes across different fields:

  • Polymer Chemistry: It is used as a monomer in the synthesis of specialty polymers and resins.
  • Adhesives and Coatings: Its reactivity lends itself well to formulating robust adhesives and protective coatings.
  • Pharmaceutical Intermediates: The compound can be utilized as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical agents, showcasing its importance in medicinal chemistry.

Safety and Handling

Like many other reactive compounds, safety is paramount when working with 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane:

  • Protective Measures: Always use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles.
  • Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation in the work area to prevent inhalation of vapors.

In summary, 2-(phenoxymethyl)oxirane is not just a simple compound; it is an essential player in various chemical reactions and industrial processes, making it a subject of great interest for chemists and researchers alike. As scientists continue to explore its potential, the applications and new methodologies associated with this remarkable compound are sure to expand.

Synonyms
Glycidyl phenyl ether
PHENYL GLYCIDYL ETHER
122-60-1
Phenylglycidyl ether
Oxirane, (phenoxymethyl)-
1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane
2,3-Epoxypropyl phenyl ether
Phenol glycidyl ether
Ageflex PGE
Phenoxypropene oxide
Phenylglycydyl ether
Ether, phenylglycidyl
Glycidol phenyl ether
Phenoxypropylene oxide
(Phenoxymethyl)oxirane
Fenyl-glycidylether
1-Phenoxy-2,3-epoxypropane
3-Phenoxy-1,2-propylene oxide
3-Phenoxy-1,2-epoxypropane
Propane, 1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxy-
Phenol-glycidaether
Phenyl 2,3-epoxypropyl ether
3-Phenyloxy-1,2-epoxypropane
Benzene, (2,3-epoxypropoxy)-
Heloxy WC-63
2,3-Epoxy-1-phenoxypropane
Ether, 2,3-epoxypropyl phenyl
2,3-Epoxypropylphenyl ether
Oxirane, 2-(phenoxymethyl)-
DTXSID8021145
1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxy propane
NSC-635
44KJQ1655I
NSC-53476
DTXCID501145
RefChem:172958
GlyTouCan:G70366SZ
gamma-Phenoxypropylene oxide
G70366SZ
(+-)-1,2-EPOXY-3-PHENOXYPROPANE
204-557-2
2-(Phenoxymethyl)oxirane
NSC 53476
.gamma.-Phenoxypropylene oxide
2-phenoxymethyl-oxirane
2,3-Epoxypropoxybenzene
(+/-)-1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane
CHEBI:82367
Ether,3-epoxypropyl phenyl
WLN: T3OTJ B1OR
(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)benzene
Propane,2-epoxy-3-phenoxy-
Fenyl-glycidylether [Czech]
Phenol-glycidaether [German]
CCRIS 738
Oxirane,(phenoxymethyl)-phenol-glycidaether
HSDB 1821
EINECS 204-557-2
MFCD00005133
(+/-)-(2,3-Epoxypropyl)phenylether
BRN 0002744
UNII-44KJQ1655I
AI3-13109
phenoxymethyloxirane
(R)-Glycidylphenylether
EC 204-557-2
2-(phenoxy-methyl)-oxirane
2-(Phenoxymethyl)oxirane #
SCHEMBL31220
(S)-a-(2-Oxiranyl)anisole
5-17-03-00013 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
MLS002454439
SCHEMBL134199
SCHEMBL134200
SCHEMBL966395
1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxy-propane
NSC635
SCHEMBL5074974
SCHEMBL9294454
CHEMBL1568222
SCHEMBL25179640
(.+/-.)-(Phenoxymethyl)oxirane
HMS3039J13
NSC53476
Tox21_200289
1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane, 99%
PHENYL GLYCIDYL ETHER [HSDB]
PHENYL GLYCIDYL ETHER [IARC]
SBB060525
STK803248
(+/-)-3-phenoxy-1,2-epoxypropane
AKOS000200354
AKOS016050025
(.+/-.)-1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane
NCGC00091629-01
NCGC00091629-02
NCGC00091629-03
NCGC00257843-01
CAS-122-60-1
LS-13614
SMR001372022
DB-041674
1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane, technical grade
G0098
NS00002258
Oxirane, (phenoxymethyl)-phenol-glycidaether
ST50824220
EN300-18212
3-Phenyloxy-1,2-epoxypropanel-, (.+/-.)-
C19291
F87291
Q2257129
Z57358969
F1995-0399