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Phenethylamine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H12ClN
CAS number
156-28-5
IUPAC name
2-phenylethanamine;hydrochloride
State
State

At room temperature, phenethylamine hydrochloride is a solid. It is commonly encountered in its crystalline hydrochloride form, making it soluble in water and other polar solvents.

Melting point (Celsius)
217.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
490.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
155.64g/mol
Molar mass
155.6350g/mol
Density
1.0000g/cm3
Appearence

Phenethylamine hydrochloride appears as white to off-white crystalline powder. It is commonly used in the form of a solid salt. The compound may display slight variations in texture depending on synthesis conditions. It is known for being relatively stable in the presence of air when dry.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride

2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride, commonly known as phenethylamine hydrochloride, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are essential for various applications.

This compound is:

  • Soluble in water: The presence of the hydrochloride group enhances its solubility due to the ionic nature and the ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Soluble in polar organic solvents: It can dissolve in solvents like ethanol and methanol, which aids in its use in various chemical reactions.
  • Insoluble in nonpolar solvents: Compounds like hexane or toluene, which lack polarity, do not allow for interaction with 2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride, leading to poor solubility.

To summarize, the solubility of 2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride can be attributed to:

  1. The ionic nature of the compound due to the salt form.
  2. Its capacity to engage in hydrogen bonding.
  3. The balance between polar and nonpolar characteristics.

Overall, understanding the solubility of 2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride is crucial for its effective use in laboratory and industrial applications, where solubility can significantly affect reaction rates and product availability.

Interesting facts

Exploring 2-Phenylethanamine Hydrochloride

2-Phenylethanamine hydrochloride, often referred to in the scientific community as a form of phenethylamine, is an intriguing compound that has drawn interest due to its unique properties and potential applications. Here are some notable facts about this compound:

  • Biological Significance: As a derivative of phenethylamine, it shares structural similarities with many neurotransmitters. This makes it a subject of interest in neurochemistry and pharmacology.
  • Regulatory Role: This compound is known to influence mood and cognition, which has prompted studies into its potential use in treating various psychological conditions.
  • Research Applications: It has been investigated for its role in aiding athletic performance, leading to its categorization as a performance-enhancing substance in some sports.
  • Manufacturing Process: The synthesis of 2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride can involve straightforward organic reactions, making it accessible for laboratory synthesis.
  • Popularity in Science: Its combination of amino and aromatic functional groups makes it a valuable compound in organic synthesis and materials science.

As a chemistry student or enthusiast, you might find the exploration of substances like 2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride to be a gateway into understanding more complex biochemical pathways. Indeed, the **versatile nature** of such compounds often leads to unexpected applications in various fields, ranging from pharmaceuticals to biochemical research.

To quote a famous chemist, "Chemistry is the essence of life; it is a science of energy, materials, and their transformations." Embracing compounds like 2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride is essential in fully grasping the intricate web of reactions that drive biological systems.

Synonyms
2-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride
156-28-5
Phenethylamine hydrochloride
2-phenylethanamine hydrochloride
Benzeneethanamine, hydrochloride
Phenethylammonium chloride
Benzeneethanamine, hydrochloride (1:1)
USAF EL-76
2-Phenylethylamine HCl
1-Phenyl-2-aminoethane hydrochloride
beta-Phenethylamine hydrochloride
beta-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride
phenylethylamine hydrochloride
Benzeneethanamine hydrochloride
beta-Phenylathylaminhydrochlorid
2-Phenylethylamine (hydrochloride)
EINECS 205-849-2
VOF61XW69D
NSC 138569
beta-Phenylathylaminhydrochlorid [German]
PHENETHYLAMINE, HYDROCHLORIDE
.beta.-Phenethylamine hydrochloride
PHENETHYLAMINE HCL
2-phenylethan-1-amine hydrochloride
.beta.-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride
2-PHENETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
MFCD00012893
NSC-138569
2-phenylethanamine;hydrochloride
PHENETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
1-AMINO-2-PHENYLETHANE HYDROCHLORIDE
PHENETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE [WHO-DD]
.beta.-Phenylathylaminhydrochlorid
UNII-VOF61XW69D
2-Phenylethylamine Hydrochloride; Phenethylamine Hydrochloride; PEA HCl
benzylmethylammonium chloride
betaPhenylathylaminhydrochlorid
SCHEMBL245154
WLN: Z2R & GH
betaPhenethylamine hydrochloride
DTXSID0059744
1Phenyl2aminoethane hydrochloride
betaPhenylethylamine hydrochloride
HY-W010483A
NSC138569
s5346
AKOS004905243
CCG-214630
FP38682
GS-3011
2-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride, >=98%
DB-043308
CS-0083209
P0086
F87141
Q27291936
2-Phenethylamine.HCl, 1mg/ml in Methanol (as free base)
2-Phenylethylamine Hydrochloride (Phenethylamine Hydrochloride; PEA HCl)
2-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
2-Phenylethylamine Hydrochloride (Phenethylamine Hydrochloride; PEA HCl) 1.0 mg/ml in Methanol (as free base)