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Phenethylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H12ClN
CAS number
551-84-8
IUPAC name
(2-phenylethylamino)ammonium;chloride
State
State

Phenethylammonium chloride is a solid at room temperature. It remains stable under standard conditions but should be kept in a dry environment to prevent moisture absorption.

Melting point (Celsius)
178.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
451.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
174.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
447.00
General information
Molecular weight
157.65g/mol
Molar mass
157.6540g/mol
Density
1.0735g/cm3
Appearence

This compound typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It is composed of fine granules that can reflect light, giving it a slightly glossy sheen. Depending on the level of purity and the processing method, the texture might vary from sandy to fine powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-phenylethylamino)ammonium chloride

The solubility of (2-phenylethylamino)ammonium chloride is an intriguing topic within the realm of chemical compounds. This compound typically exhibits good solubility in water due to the presence of the ionic ammonium and chloride ions, which favor interactions with polar solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: The compound is generally soluble in water, making it manageable for various applications.
  • Temperature Effect: As with many ionic compounds, solubility may enhance with increasing temperature, particularly in aqueous solutions.
  • Organic Solvents: It may have limited solubility in non-polar organic solvents due to the polar nature of its functional groups.

In practical terms, "The solubility of ionic compounds greatly depends on the balance between lattice energy and hydration energy." For (2-phenylethylamino)ammonium chloride, the hydration energy is relatively high, which contributes to its favorable solubility profile in water.

In summary, this compound is generally soluble in polar solvents like water but shows less affinity towards non-polar media, highlighting the importance of molecular interactions in solubility dynamics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-phenylethylamino)ammonium Chloride

(2-phenylethylamino)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that combines the properties of both an amine and an ammonium salt. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Dual Nature: This compound features an amine functional group with a phenyl ring, coupled with an ammonium ion, showcasing a blend of organic and inorganic chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like (2-phenylethylamino)ammonium chloride are often explored for their potential applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly in developing drugs that target specific receptors in the body.
  • Reactivity: Due to its amine nature, it can actively participate in reactions such as *nucleophilic substitutions* and *acid-base reactions*, making it a versatile building block in chemical synthesis.
  • Applications: Beyond its theoretical interest, this compound can be used in various applications, including its role as a reagent in organic synthesis and formulations in the development of *ionic liquids*.
  • Research Interest: The study of (2-phenylethylamino)ammonium chloride may contribute to the understanding of ammonium-containing compounds and their interactions in biological systems.

As quote from an esteemed chemist goes, "Chemistry is the study of transformation; every compound represents a unique journey of atoms and bonds." This emphasizes the intricate pathways and potential of compounds like (2-phenylethylamino)ammonium chloride in advancing scientific knowledge.

In summary, (2-phenylethylamino)ammonium chloride exemplifies how a simple compound can harbor complex functionalities and valuable applications, paving the way for innovations in chemical and medicinal research.

Synonyms
(2-phenylethylamino)azanium;chloride
AKOS030242422