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Diphenylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H12ClN
CAS number
139-07-1
IUPAC name
(2-phenylphenyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

In its pure form, Diphenylammonium chloride is a solid at room temperature. It is typically handled in its crystalline form for chemical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
85.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
358.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
252.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
525.15
General information
Molecular weight
199.68g/mol
Molar mass
199.6510g/mol
Density
1.1878g/cm3
Appearence

Diphenylammonium chloride typically appears as a white crystalline solid. Due to its ionic nature, it generally forms stable, nonodorous crystals suitable for various applications in organic synthesis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride

(2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound known for its intriguing solubility properties. As an ammonium salt, it exhibits certain characteristics typical of this class of compounds.

The solubility of (2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride can be affected by several factors including:

  • Temperature: Generally, solubility increases with temperature. Thus, heating the solvent may enhance the dissolution of this compound.
  • Polarity of the Solvent: Being an ionic compound, (2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride is more soluble in polar solvents, particularly water, compared to non-polar solvents.
  • pH Levels: The solubility might also be influenced by the pH of the solution, as it can affect the ionization state of the compound.

In summary, one may say that, "the greater the interaction between the solute and solvent molecules, the higher the solubility." Therefore, choosing an appropriate solvent and conditions can significantly enhance the solubility of (2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride.

To explore effective solubilization strategies, it is essential to experiment with different solvents and temperatures for optimal dissolving conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-phenylphenyl)ammonium Chloride

(2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in both organic chemistry and various industrial applications.

Key Highlights:

  • Dual Aromaticity: This compound contains two phenyl groups, which enhances its stability and can contribute to unique electronic properties.
  • Ammonium Ion Utility: The presence of the ammonium ion (NH4+) makes it an interesting subject for studying ionic interactions in various solvents.
  • Applications: It is often used as a reagent in organic synthesis and can serve as a catalyst in specific reactions.
  • Phase Transfer Catalyst: The chloride ion facilitates the transport of the ammonium compound across immiscible phases, making it valuable in phase transfer catalysis.

Chemical Properties:

This compound demonstrates interesting properties due to its structural elements. The presence of multiple aromatic rings can lead to enhanced light absorption, which is crucial for applications in photochemistry. Furthermore, the ionic nature of (2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride allows it to participate in a variety of reactions, showcasing its versatility in the lab.

Quote from the Field:

Many chemists agree that “Understanding the interactions of polycyclic compounds with ammonium ions opens a window into complex reaction mechanisms.” This highlights the important role of compounds like (2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride in advancing the field of synthetic chemistry.

In summary, (2-phenylphenyl)ammonium chloride is more than just a chemical compound; it is a key player in various aspects of chemistry, and its unique properties continue to inspire research and innovation.

Synonyms
(2-phenylphenyl)azanium;chloride