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2-Propoxyethanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H12O2
CAS number
2807-30-9
IUPAC name
2-propoxyethanol
State
State

2-Propoxyethanol is a liquid at room temperature. It is miscible with water and has moderate volatility, making it suitable for use as a solvent in various applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.40
Melting point (Kelvin)
202.75
Boiling point (Celsius)
160.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
433.35
General information
Molecular weight
104.17g/mol
Molar mass
104.1740g/mol
Density
0.8928g/cm3
Appearence

2-Propoxyethanol is a clear, colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant ether-like odor. It is known for its solvent properties and is often used in industrial cleaning products and coatings.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Propoxyethanol

2-Propoxyethanol, with the chemical formula C5H12O2, is known for its moderate solubility in a variety of solvents. This compound's solubility characteristics can be highlighted as follows:

  • Water Solubility: 2-Propoxyethanol is soluble in water due to the presence of its hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, which forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: It exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons. This makes it a versatile solvent in many industrial applications.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility may increase with temperature; thus, heating can enhance the dissolution process in both water and organic solvents.

Overall, the solubility properties of 2-propoxyethanol make it a valuable compound in various formulations. As quoted, "The solubility of a compound often dictates its utility in chemical processes," which holds true for this versatile ether.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Propoxyethanol

2-Propoxyethanol, a member of the ether family, is an intriguing compound with a variety of practical applications, particularly in the fields of industrial cleaning and as a solvent in manufacturing. Here are some noteworthy points about this compound:

  • Versatile Solvent: 2-Propoxyethanol is renowned for its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances, making it an effective solvent for paints, coatings, and inks.
  • Role in Cleaning Products: Due to its solvent properties, it is commonly used in formulations for household and industrial cleaners, enhancing their efficacy against grease and grime.
  • Low Toxicity: Compared to other solvents, 2-Propoxyethanol has a relatively low toxicity profile, contributing to its popularity in both consumer and industrial applications.
  • Chemical Reactivity: It can participate in various chemical reactions, which makes it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Biodegradability: This compound is biodegradable, which aligns with environmentally responsible practices in chemical manufacturing.

In addition to its practical uses, 2-Propoxyethanol serves as an excellent example of how organic compounds can be tailored for specific applications, illustrating the balance between functionality and safety in chemical design. As stated in one industry report, "The adaptability of 2-Propoxyethanol allows it to fit seamlessly into various formulations, enhancing performance without compromising user safety."

Understanding the properties and uses of 2-Propoxyethanol not only highlights its significance in practical applications but also reinforces the importance of chemical safety and environmental impact in today’s chemical industry.

Synonyms
2-Propoxyethanol
2807-30-9
ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOPROPYL ETHER
n-Propoxyethanol
2-(Propyloxy)ethanol
n-Propyl Oxitol glycol
Ethylene glycol propyl ether
HSDB 6499
Ethylene glycol mono propyl ether
Eastman EP
UNII-TF513KWZ2Y
2-Propyloxyethanol
EINECS 220-548-6
TF513KWZ2Y
3-Oxa-1-hexanol
BRN 1731983
DTXSID1027500
AI3-30229
DTXCID707500
EC 220-548-6
ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOPROPYL ETHER [HSDB]
propylglycol
nPropoxyethanol
2propoxyethanol
EGnPE
Ethanol 2-Propoxy
nPropyl Oxitol glycol
Ethylene glycol mononpropyl ether
4-01-00-02379 (beilstein handbook reference)
un1993
yeykmvjdlwjfoa-uhfffaoysa-n
Ethanol, 2-propoxy-
Propyl cellosolve
2-propoxyethan-1-ol
Propoxyethanol
Propyl glycol
Ektasolve EP
Ethylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether
Monopropyl ether of ethylene glycol
2-Propoxy-ethanol
CAS-2807-30-9
Ethylene glycol n-propyl ether
MFCD00072645
2-propoxy-1-ethanol
Glycol monopropyl ether
2-(1-Propyloxy) ethanol
2-(PROPOXY)ETHANOL
2-Hydroxyethyl propyl ether
SCHEMBL23209
ethyleneglycol monopropyl ether
CHEMBL3189002
Ethyleneglycol mono-n-propyl ether
Tox21_201994
Tox21_303034
AKOS009159123
NCGC00249145-01
NCGC00256983-01
NCGC00259543-01
LS-13094
E0514
NS00003491
EN300-69935
E77170
Q1371478
Ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ReagentPlus(R), 99.4%
Ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 99%