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6-Thioxanthine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H4N4OS
CAS number
2007-03-8
IUPAC name
2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one
State
State

At room temperature, 6-Thioxanthine is in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
300.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
573.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
273.15
General information
Molecular weight
166.16g/mol
Molar mass
166.1570g/mol
Density
1.6800g/cm3
Appearence

6-Thioxanthine appears as a pale yellow crystalline solid. It is insoluble in water, but soluble in alkalis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one

The solubility of 2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one is a critical characteristic, influencing its bioavailability and application in various fields, particularly in pharmaceuticals. This compound's solubility can be described as follows:

  • General Solubility: 2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one generally exhibits limited solubility in water, which is typical for many purine derivatives.
  • Solvent Dependency: Solubility can vary dramatically depending on the solvent used. While it is poorly soluble in non-polar solvents, it may show better solubility in polar solvents, such as:
    • Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
    • Dimethylformamide (DMF)
  • Impact of pH: The solubility of this compound is also influenced by the pH of the solution. Adjustments in pH can enhance its solubility significantly due to protonation or deprotonation effects.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, an increase in temperature often leads to increased solubility. Therefore, heating may be a practical approach to dissolve this compound effectively.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility profile of 2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one is essential for its practical applications. Tailoring the conditions surrounding its use, such as choosing the right solvent or adjusting the pH, can facilitate optimal efficacy in relevant chemical and biological processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one

2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one is a fascinating compound that boasts a variety of important features, particularly in the field of biochemistry. Here are some notable aspects to consider:

  • Biological Significance: This compound serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of purine nucleotides, crucial components in RNA and DNA. Its role in genetic material synthesis makes it vital for cellular function and reproduction.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: Research has shown that derivatives of this compound exhibit potential therapeutic effects, including antiviral and anticancer properties. Investigating its derivatives could lead to new drug discoveries, targeting diseases caused by virus infections or uncontrolled cell growth.
  • Enzymatic Interactions: 2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one can interact with various enzymes in the purine metabolic pathway, making its study significant for understanding metabolic disorders that affect nucleotide metabolism.
  • Structural Features: With a thiol group (–SH) present in its structure, this compound can participate in redox reactions, influencing the biochemical pathways it is involved in.

As a chemistry student or a scientist, studying compounds like 2-sulfanyl-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one not only enhances our understanding of biochemical processes but also opens doors to potential therapeutic interventions in medicine. This compound is an excellent example of how the interplay of organic chemistry and biology can lead to numerous applications in healthcare and beyond.

As we dive deeper into its properties and applications, it's essential to keep an eye on ongoing research that aims to unlock even more of its potential.