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2-Mercaptoacetamide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H5NOS
CAS number
593-67-9
IUPAC name
2-sulfanylacetamide
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Mercaptoacetamide is typically in a solid state. It is stable under normal laboratory conditions when stored appropriately, away from excessive heat or sources of ignition due to its potential reactivity.

Melting point (Celsius)
87.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
360.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
239.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
512.35
General information
Molecular weight
91.13g/mol
Molar mass
91.1260g/mol
Density
1.2637g/cm3
Appearence

2-Mercaptoacetamide appears as a white crystalline solid. Its appearance is characterized by its crystalline nature, which can be powdery or comprise larger, defined crystals depending on the purity and specific preparation conditions. The compound's color can have a slightly off-white tint due to impurities or aging.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Sulfanylacetamide

2-Sulfanylacetamide, with the chemical formula C2H6N2O1S1, presents interesting solubility characteristics that are essential for its application in various chemical processes. This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Soluble in water: 2-Sulfanylacetamide exhibits good solubility in water due to its polar nature, which allows it to interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Solubility in organic solvents: It is also soluble in some organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol, which can be beneficial in the preparation of solutions for chemical reactions.
  • pH-dependent solubility: The solubility can be affected by pH, as the ionization of the amide group may alter depending on the acidity or basicity of the environment.

In general, the solubility of 2-sulfanylacetamide can be summarized as follows:

  • Good water solubility
  • Moderate solubility in alcohols

This solubility profile highlights the compound's utility in biological and chemical applications, making it a significant choice in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other chemical products.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Sulfanylacetamide

2-Sulfanylacetamide, also known in some circles as thiolacetamide, is a compound that captures the interest of many chemists due to its unique properties and applications. Here are several fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Unique Functional Group: The presence of a thiol group (-SH) in its structure makes 2-sulfanylacetamide notable. This group imparts unique reactivity compared to similar compounds like acetamide.
  • Biochemical Significance: Compounds containing thiol groups often play critical roles in biological systems. They are involved in various biochemical processes, including protein folding and enzyme activity.
  • Synthetic Utility: 2-Sulfanylacetamide serves as a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. It can be employed in the preparation of other chemical compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Potential Applications: Research indicates that this compound exhibits antimicrobial properties. Studies have suggested that it may be beneficial in developing new antibacterial agents.
  • Research Interest: The scientific community continues to explore the potential of 2-sulfanylacetamide in various fields, including medicinal chemistry and materials science. Its diverse reactivity provides a playground for innovative applications.

In conclusion, 2-sulfanylacetamide is more than just a simple compound. Its unique structure allows it to play vital roles in both organic synthesis and biological processes, making it an intriguing subject of study for chemists and researchers alike. Remember, "The more we know about the small things, the bigger the picture we can build!"

Synonyms
2-Mercaptoacetamide
Mercaptoacetamide
Thioglycolamide
Acetamide, 2-mercapto-
thiolacetamide
Thioglycolamide (crude)
USAF HA-3
.alpha.-Mercaptoacetamide
NSC 524366
BRN 1209321
UNII-512243B4TP
alpha-Mercaptoacetamide
512243B4TP
NSC-524366
DTXSID30226711
4-03-00-00624 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID60149202
758-08-7
2-sulfanylacetamide
Acetamide, 2-mercapto-(6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI)
MFCD00068159
C2H5NOS
a-Mercaptoacetamide
GYXHHICIFZSKKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AAA75808
NSC524366
AKOS006229961
MS-22227
Acetamide,2-mercapto-(6ci,7ci,8ci,9ci)
DB-347187
CS-0094728
EN300-25459
G77806
Q27260845