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2-tert-butylnaphthalene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H16
CAS number
13635-08-6
IUPAC name
2-tert-butylnaphthalene
State
State

At room temperature, 2-tert-butylnaphthalene is found in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-24.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
249.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
184.29g/mol
Molar mass
184.2870g/mol
Density
0.9820g/cm3
Appearence

2-tert-Butylnaphthalene is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Its appearance is typically clear, but the color might vary slightly depending on impurities or storage conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-tert-butylnaphthalene

2-tert-butylnaphthalene, a derivative of naphthalene, exhibits unique solubility characteristics primarily influenced by its molecular structure. As a non-polar hydrocarbon compound, it tends to demonstrate limited solubility in polar solvents, which is a common trait for many organic compounds of this nature.

Key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Solvent interaction: 2-tert-butylnaphthalene is generally insoluble in water due to its hydrophobic nature.
  • Solubility in organic solvents: It readily dissolves in non-polar organic solvents, such as:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Xylene
  • Temperature effects: Increasing the temperature may enhance its solubility in organic solvents.

Overall, 2-tert-butylnaphthalene demonstrates the classic behavior of non-polar compounds, underscoring the important principle that “like dissolves like” in the realm of solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-tert-butylnaphthalene

2-tert-butylnaphthalene is a fascinating aromatic hydrocarbon that attracts interest in various fields, particularly in organic chemistry and materials science. This compound is derived from naphthalene, which consists of two fused benzene rings, and is modified by the addition of a tert-butyl group, resulting in unique chemical properties.

Chemical Properties and Uses

This compound has some notable characteristics and applications:

  • Hydrophobicity: Its structure makes it hydrophobic, meaning it does not mix well with water, which can be advantageous in certain chemical applications.
  • Stability: The presence of the bulky tert-butyl group enhances the stability of 2-tert-butylnaphthalene, making it less reactive compared to other naphthalene derivatives.
  • Use in Research: This compound serves as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, often used to develop more complex molecules in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

Applications in Industry

2-tert-butylnaphthalene has various applications, particularly in the development of functional materials:

  • Polymer Chemistry: It is explored for its potential use as a building block in polymer chemistry, contributing to the creation of specialized polymers with desirable properties.
  • Solvents: Due to its hydrophobic nature, it might be used in formulations requiring non-polar solvents.

Research Insights

As an aromatic compound, 2-tert-butylnaphthalene provides insights into:

  • Electrophilic Substitution: Its structure makes it an interesting subject for studies on electrophilic substitution reactions which help understand reactivity patterns in aromatic systems.
  • Material Properties: Investigations into its properties can lead to advancements in material science, especially regarding thermal and mechanical resilience.

In summary, 2-tert-butylnaphthalene is more than just a compound; it represents a blend of stability and versatility that inspires ongoing research and presents numerous opportunities in both synthetic and applied chemistry. As scientists continue to explore its properties, we can expect to see more innovative uses emerge, underscoring the importance of such compounds in modern scientific endeavors.

Synonyms
2-tert-Butylnaphthalene
Naphthalene, 2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-
Naphthalene, 2-tert-butyl-
.beta.-tert-Butylnaphthalene
2-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)naphthalene
DTXSID90182945
NSC 91462
beta-tert-Butylnaphthalene
DTXCID30105436
inchi=1/c14h16/c1-14(2,3)13-9-8-11-6-4-5-7-12(11)10-13/h4-10h,1-3h
mceorggpaktorv-uhfffaoysa-n
2876-35-9
2-tert-butyl-naphthalene
NSC91462
2-t-butylnaphthalene
Naphthalene,2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-
NCIOpen2_001454
2-(TERT-BUTYL)NAPHTHALENE
NSC-91462
AKOS006274011
DS-011982