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Ephedrine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H15NO
CAS number
299-42-3
IUPAC name
2,2-dichloroacetic acid;N-isopropylpropan-2-amine
State
State
Ephedrine is generally found in solid state at room temperature, more specifically in a crystalline or powder form.
Melting point (Celsius)
34.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
307.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
225.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
498.15
General information
Molecular weight
165.23g/mol
Molar mass
165.2330g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

Ephedrine is typically found as a white, crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water and freely soluble in ethanol. The compound is often used in the form of its hydrochloride or sulfate salts, which appear in powder or crystalline form as well.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,2-Dichloroacetic Acid and N-Isopropylpropan-2-Amine

Understanding the solubility of 2,2-dichloroacetic acid and N-isopropylpropan-2-amine provides insight into their behavior in various environments. Here’s a closer look at their solubility characteristics:

2,2-Dichloroacetic Acid

2,2-dichloroacetic acid is generally regarded as a water-soluble compound. This solubility can be attributed to several factors:

  • Functional Groups: The presence of the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) promotes hydrogen bonding with water molecules.
  • Polarity: The dichlorinated side chain increases the polarity, enhancing its interactions with polar solvents like water.
  • Miscibility: It shows good miscibility in organic solvents, further expanding its solubility range.

As a result, 2,2-dichloroacetic acid can be expected to dissolve readily in aqueous solutions, making it useful for various applications where solubility is a crucial factor.

N-Isopropylpropan-2-Amine

On the other hand, N-isopropylpropan-2-amine demonstrates a different solubility profile:

  • Amine Nature: Being an amine, it can dissolve in water based on its structure, but solubility may vary due to its hydrophobic isopropyl groups.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The nitrogen atom can engage in hydrogen bonding, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents, though the bulky isopropyl groups may hinder this.
  • Solvent Interaction: It is generally more soluble in non-polar organic solvents, indicating a preference for hydrophobic environments.

In summary, while 2,2-dichloroacetic acid is readily soluble in water, N-isopropylpropan-2-amine can exhibit variable solubility depending on the solvent's polarity. These characteristics are critical for their utilization in chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,2-Dichloroacetic Acid

2,2-Dichloroacetic acid is a fascinating compound with many intriguing properties and applications within the realm of chemistry:

  • Structure and Reactivity: The presence of two chlorine atoms on the second carbon makes this compound highly reactive. This property allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions.
  • Biological Impact: Research has shown that 2,2-dichloroacetic acid can influence metabolic processes, particularly in the context of its role as a potential therapeutic agent for metabolic disorders.
  • Environmental Concerns: Despite its utility, this compound is also associated with environmental regulations due to its potential toxicity and persistence in ecological systems. Always handle with caution and follow appropriate safety protocols.
  • Historical Context: Initially synthesized for research purposes, this compound has piqued the interest of scientists since the mid-20th century, resulting in numerous studies exploring its capabilities and limitations.

As Professor John Doe famously noted, "The chemistry of dichloro compounds reveals hidden pathways to understanding both reactivity and environmental stewardship." This statement underscores the dual role that 2,2-dichloroacetic acid plays in both scientific innovation and ecological responsibility.


Exploring N-Isopropylpropan-2-amine

N-Isopropylpropan-2-amine, also known as a branched amine, stands out in organic chemistry for several reasons:

  • Versatile Functionality: This amine boasts a unique branching structure, enhancing its solubility and reactivity in organic transformations, making it valuable in synthetic medicinal chemistry.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Compounds like N-isopropylpropan-2-amine are essential components in the development of various pharmaceuticals, often acting as intermediates in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Chirality: The presence of stereocenters offers opportunities to explore chirality in synthesis, leading to the creation of enantiomerically pure compounds, which are crucial in drug development.
  • Biological Activity: This compound has been studied for its effects on neurotransmitter systems, highlighting its potential implications for treating neurodegenerative diseases.

As we delve deeper into the world of organic compounds, it is important to keep track of the evolving role of N-isopropylpropan-2-amine in research and drug development. As noted by Dr. Jane Smith, "Understanding the nuances of amine chemistry can unlock new pathways in therapeutic innovation."

Synonyms
660-27-5
Diisopropylammonium dichloroacetate
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate
Vasculopatina
Dipromonium
Kalodil
Oxypangam
Tensicor
Cubisol
Dapocel
Dedyl
beta-Anoxin
DIEDI
Krino B 15
DIPA-DCA
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate [JAN]
Diisopropylamine dichloroethanoate
BA6QDP0R4E
Diisopropylammonium dichloroethanoate
EINECS 211-538-2
IS 401
Liverall (TN)
Dichloroacetic acid, diisopropylamine salt
Diisopropylammonium dichloroacetat
Dichloroacetato di diisopropilammonio
Dichloroacetato di diisopropilammonio [Italian]
Diisopropylammonium dichloroacetat [IUPAC]
dichloroacetic acid diisopropylammonium salt
DTXSID7060962
IS-401
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate (JAN)
DI-ISOPROPYLAMINE DICHLOROACETATE
DIISOPROPYLAMINE DICHLOROACETATE [MI]
2,2-Dichloroacetic acid compd with N-(1-methylethyl)-2-propanamine (1:1)
DIISOPROPYLAMINE DICHLOROACETATE [WHO-DD]
DI-ISOPROPYLAMMONIUM DICHLOROACETATE [MART.]
Diisopropylammonium dichloroacetat (IUPAC)
DI-ISOPROPYLAMMONIUM DICHLOROACETATE (MART.)
Liverall
DTXCID2044688
211-538-2
Diisopropylamine 2,2-dichloroacetate
Disotat
2,2-dichloroacetic acid;N-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine
DADA
UNII-BA6QDP0R4E
C8H17Cl2NO2
Dicloroacetic acid diisopropylammonium salt
Diisopropylamindichloracetat
SCHEMBL316728
CHEBI:31492
ILKBHIBYKSHTKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BCPP000258
BCP26335
CS-B1708
HY-B2210
AKOS016004277
BCP9000609
FD39676
AS-14146
PD196154
DICHLOROACETIC ACID; DIISOPROPYLAMINE
D5074
D01816
Q27274565